AIMC Topic:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Clear Filters Showing 1231 to 1240 of 5973 articles

nBEST: Deep-learning-based non-human primates Brain Extraction and Segmentation Toolbox across ages, sites and species.

NeuroImage
Accurate processing and analysis of non-human primate (NHP) brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) serves an indispensable role in understanding brain evolution, development, aging, and diseases. Despite the accumulation of diverse NHP brain MRI data...

Machine learning-based response assessment in patients with rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: radiomics analysis for assessing tumor regression grade using T2-weighted magnetic resonance images.

International journal of colorectal disease
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess tumor regression grade (TRG) in patients with rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) through a machine learning-based radiomics analysis using baseline T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images.

Detecting Alzheimer's Disease Stages and Frontotemporal Dementia in Time Courses of Resting-State fMRI Data Using a Machine Learning Approach.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Early, accurate diagnosis of neurodegenerative dementia subtypes such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is crucial for the effectiveness of their treatments. However, distinguishing these conditions becomes challenging whe...

Performance of an ultra-fast deep-learning accelerated MRI screening protocol for prostate cancer compared to a standard multiparametric protocol.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To establish and evaluate an ultra-fast MRI screening protocol for prostate cancer (PCa) in comparison to the standard multiparametric (mp) protocol, reducing scan time and maintaining adequate diagnostic performance.

Training deep learning based dynamic MR image reconstruction using open-source natural videos.

Scientific reports
To develop and assess a deep learning (DL) pipeline to learn dynamic MR image reconstruction from publicly available natural videos (Inter4K). Learning was performed for a range of DL architectures (VarNet, 3D UNet, FastDVDNet) and corresponding samp...

Deep learning ensembles for detecting brain metastases in longitudinal multi-modal MRI studies.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Metastatic brain cancer is a condition characterized by the migration of cancer cells to the brain from extracranial sites. Notably, metastatic brain tumors surpass primary brain tumors in prevalence by a significant factor, they exhibit an aggressiv...

Machine learning of ECG waveforms and cardiac magnetic resonance for response and survival after cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) can lead to marked symptom reduction and improved survival in selected patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF); however, many candidates for CRT based on clinical guidelines do not ha...

Development and benchmarking of a Deep Learning-based MRI-guided gross tumor segmentation algorithm for Radiomics analyses in extremity soft tissue sarcomas.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND: Volume of interest (VOI) segmentation is a crucial step for Radiomics analyses and radiotherapy (RT) treatment planning. Because it can be time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability, we developed and tested a Deep Learning-b...

A deep learning model for brain segmentation across pediatric and adult populations.

Scientific reports
Automated quantification of brain tissues on MR images has greatly contributed to the diagnosis and follow-up of neurological pathologies across various life stages. However, existing solutions are specifically designed for certain age ranges, limiti...

DMA-HPCNet: Dual Multi-Level Attention Hybrid Pyramid Convolution Neural Network for Alzheimer's Disease Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) plays a crucial role in the clinical application of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In particular, convolutional neural network (CNN)-based methods are highly sensitive to subtle changes caused by brain atrophy in medical ima...