AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Advanced convolutional neural network with attention mechanism for Alzheimer's disease classification using MRI.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper introduces a novel convolutional neural network model with an attention mechanism to advance Alzheimer disease (AD) classification using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The model architecture is meticulously crafted to enhance feature ex...

Association of the characteristics of brain magnetic resonance imaging with genes related to disease onset in schizophrenia patients.

SLAS technology
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia (SCH) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder, whose pathogenesis is not fully elucidated. This article aims to reveal disease-specific brain structural and functional changes and their potential genetic basis by analyzing ...

Identification of testicular cancer with T2-weighted MRI-based radiomics and automatic machine learning.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Distinguishing between benign and malignant testicular lesions on clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for guiding treatment planning. However, conventional MRI-based radiomics to identify testicular cancer requires expert...

Comparative Assessment of Manual Segmentation of Cerebral Infarction Lesions in Experimental Animals Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Artificial Intelligence.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of manual segmentation of cerebral infarction lesions in experimental animals with modeled brain infarct based on magnetic resonance imaging compared to an automated artificial intelligence approach. ...

Deep learning-based reconstruction for three-dimensional volumetric brain MRI: a qualitative and quantitative assessment.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the performance of a deep learning reconstruction (DLR) based on Adaptive-Compressed sensing (CS)-Network for brain MRI and validate it in a clinical setting.

Predicting hemorrhagic transformation in acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and methodological quality assessment of CT/MRI-based deep learning and radiomics models.

Emergency radiology
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity, with hemorrhagic transformation (HT) as a severe complication. Accurate prediction of HT is essential for optimizing treatment strategies. This review assesses the accuracy and ...

Automated segmentation of brain metastases in T1-weighted contrast-enhanced MR images pre and post stereotactic radiosurgery.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Accurate segmentation of brain metastases on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is tedious and time-consuming for radiologists that could be optimized with deep learning (DL). Previous studies assessed several DL algorithms focu...

Improved MRI detection of inflammation-induced changes in bone marrow microstructure in mice: a machine learning-enhanced T2 distribution analysis.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: We investigated inflammation-induced changes in femoral hematopoietic bone marrow using advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques, including T2-weighted imaging, scalar T2 mapping, and machine learning-enhanced T2 distribution ...

A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer Disease Clinical Trials.

Neurology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Among the participants of Alzheimer disease (AD) treatment trials, 40% do not show cognitive decline over 80 weeks of follow-up. Identifying and excluding these individuals can increase power to detect treatment effects. We...

Ensemble network using oblique coronal MRI for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

NeuroImage
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a primary degenerative brain disorder commonly found in the elderly, Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) can be considered a transitional stage from normal aging to Alzheimer's disease. Therefore, distinguishing between normal...