Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Apr 13, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is an uncommon neurodegenerative disorder with different clinical onset, including Richardson's syndrome (PSP-RS) and other variant phenotypes (vPSP). Recognising the clinical progression...
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Apr 13, 2025
It is unclear if lithium and quetiapine have neuroprotective effects, especially in early stages of bipolar and schizoaffective disorders. Here, an age-related multivariate brain structural measure (i.e., brain-PAD) at baseline and changes in respons...
In this paper, we propose a deep super-resolution generative adversarial network (DSR-GAN) combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN) model designed to classify four stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD): Mild Dementia (MD), Moderate Dementia (M...
OBJECTIVE: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based artificial intelligence (AI) in the preoperative detection of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with rectal cancer and to compar...
The Journal of hand surgery, European volume
Apr 12, 2025
This study sought to establish and validate a machine learning-based multi-sequence MRI radiomics model for predicting postoperative complications in patients with peripheral nerve sheath tumours. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 303 patients...
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
Apr 12, 2025
PURPOSE: To construct and validate a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiomics combined with delta-radiomics and clinical information (C) model for predicting pathological complete response (pCR) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Apr 12, 2025
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a pervasive developmental disorder of the central nervous system, primarily manifesting in childhood. It is characterized by atypical and repetitive behaviors. Conventional diagnostic methods mainly rely on questionn...
Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI)-derived brain-age prediction is a promising biomarker of biological brain aging. Accelerated brain aging has been found in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. However, no previous studies ha...
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
Apr 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease is the most prevalent kind of age-associated dementia among older adults globally. Traditional diagnostic models for predicting Alzheimer's disease risks primarily rely on demographic and clinical data to develop polic...
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Apr 12, 2025
Understanding how individuals form and update their beliefs is a fundamental question in cognitive and social psychology. Belief formation (BF) refers to the initial development of an individual's belief, while belief updating (BU) pertains to the re...
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