AIMC Topic: Male

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The Use of Artificial Neural Networks to Determine In-Hospital Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia Apr 1, 2021
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to present an artificial neural network (ANN) model for the accurate estimation of in-hospital mortality and to demonstrate the validity of the model with real data and a comparison with conventional multiple lin...
Male Middle Aged Hospital Mortality Coronary Artery Bypass Humans Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Aged
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Development and Assessment of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Tool for Skin Condition Diagnosis by Primary Care Physicians and Nurse Practitioners in Teledermatology Practices.

JAMA network open Apr 1, 2021
IMPORTANCE: Most dermatologic cases are initially evaluated by nondermatologists such as primary care physicians (PCPs) or nurse practitioners (NPs).
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Adult Male Referral and Consultation Physicians, Primary Care Nurse Practitioners Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Skin Diseases Telemedicine Dermatology
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Predictors of 30-Day Mortality Among Dutch Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery, 2011-2016.

JAMA network open Apr 1, 2021
IMPORTANCE: Quality improvement programs for colorectal cancer surgery have been introduced with benchmarking based on quality indicators, such as mortality. Detailed (pre)operative characteristics may offer relevant information for proper case-mix c...
Humans Machine Learning Mortality Netherlands Patient Readmission Middle Aged Colectomy Aged, 80 and over Comorbidity Multivariate Analysis Intensive Care Units Hypertension Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Length of Stay Female Support Vector Machine Asthma Logistic Models Risk Factors Area Under Curve Colorectal Neoplasms Aged Laparoscopy Myocardial Infarction Male
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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model to Estimate Bacterial Sepsis Among Immunocompromised Recipients of Stem Cell Transplant.

JAMA network open Apr 1, 2021
IMPORTANCE: Sepsis disproportionately affects recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT), and timely detection is crucial. However, the atypical presentation of sepsis within this population makes detection challenging, and exi...
Humans Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques Retrospective Studies Sepsis ROC Curve Female Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Adult Random Allocation Male Immunocompetence Middle Aged Risk Assessment
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Machine learning methods to predict mechanical ventilation and mortality in patients with COVID-19.

PloS one Apr 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected millions of people across the globe. It is associated with a high mortality rate and has created a global crisis by straining medical resources worldwide.
Respiration, Artificial Retrospective Studies Humans Hospital Mortality Female Emergency Service, Hospital Machine Learning Aged Ventilators, Mechanical Pandemics Male COVID-19 Middle Aged
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Ultra-high-frequency ultrasound and machine learning approaches for the differential diagnosis of melanocytic lesions.

Experimental dermatology Mar 31, 2021
Malignant melanoma (MM) is one of the most dangerous skin cancers. The aim of this study was to present a potential new method for the differential diagnosis of MM from melanocytic naevi (MN). We examined 20 MM and 19 MN with a new ultra-high-frequen...
Middle Aged Ultrasonography Melanoma, Cutaneous Malignant Aged Humans Aged, 80 and over Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Machine Learning Female Melanoma Skin Neoplasms
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Examining the Coding Strength of Object Identity and Nonidentity Features in Human Occipito-Temporal Cortex and Convolutional Neural Networks.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience Mar 31, 2021
A visual object is characterized by multiple visual features, including its identity, position and size. Despite the usefulness of identity and nonidentity features in vision and their joint coding throughout the primate ventral visual processing pat...
Nerve Net Photic Stimulation Visual Perception Pattern Recognition, Visual Temporal Lobe Humans Occipital Lobe Adult Neural Networks, Computer Visual Pathways Male Machine Learning Adolescent Female Magnetic Resonance Imaging Young Adult
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Trends in reasons for emergency calls during the COVID-19 crisis in the department of Gironde, France using artificial neural network for natural language classification.

Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine Mar 31, 2021
OBJECTIVES: During periods such as the COVID-19 crisis, there is a need for responsive public health surveillance indicators in order to monitor both the epidemic growth and potential public health consequences of preventative measures such as lockdo...
France Self-Injurious Behavior Communicable Disease Control Hotlines Public Health Surveillance Female Natural Language Processing Humans SARS-CoV-2 Emergency Service, Hospital Adult Neural Networks, Computer Social Isolation COVID-19 Male Stress, Psychological
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Development and performance assessment of novel machine learning models to predict pneumonia after liver transplantation.

Respiratory research Mar 31, 2021
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is the most frequently encountered postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), which cause high morbidity and mortality rates. We aimed to develop a model to predict postoperative pn...
Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records Female Humans Risk Factors Deep Learning Adult Treatment Outcome Male Support Vector Machine Middle Aged Pneumonia Risk Assessment Predictive Value of Tests Liver Transplantation
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Ensemble deep model for continuous estimation of Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale III.

Biomedical engineering online Mar 31, 2021
BACKGROUND: Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale-part III (UPDRS III) is part of the standard clinical examination performed to track the severity of Parkinson's disease (PD) motor complications. Wearable technologies could be used to reduce the ne...
Female Aged Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning Humans Wearable Electronic Devices Neural Networks, Computer Parkinson Disease Algorithms Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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