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Left ventricular ejection fraction assessment: artificial intelligence compared with echocardiography expert and cardiac magnetic resonance measurements.

Polish archives of internal medicine
INTRODUCTION:  Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is the gold standard for assessing left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Artificial intelligence (AI)-based echocardiographic analysis is increasingly utilized in clinical practice.

Fibro predict a machine learning risk score for advanced liver fibrosis in the general population using Israeli electronic health records.

Scientific reports
Liver diseases, notably cirrhosis, pose a substantial global health challenge, resulting in millions of annual deaths. Existing diagnostic methods primarily target high-risk groups, leaving a significant portion of patients undiagnosed. This study ai...

Pulmonary Embolism Survival Prediction Using Multimodal Learning Based on Computed Tomography Angiography and Clinical Data.

Journal of thoracic imaging
PURPOSE: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a significant cause of mortality in the United States. The objective of this study is to implement deep learning (DL) models using computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA), clinical data, and PE Severity In...

Evaluating Undersampling Schemes and Deep Learning Reconstructions for High-Resolution 3D Double Echo Steady State Knee Imaging at 7 T: A Comparison Between GRAPPA, CAIPIRINHA, and Compressed Sensing.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVE: The 3-dimensional (3D) double echo steady state (DESS) magnetic resonance imaging sequence can image knee cartilage with high, isotropic resolution, particularly at high and ultra-high field strengths. Advanced undersampling techniques wit...

Lipid metabolites as biomarkers and therapeutic targets in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

BMC oral health
This study explores the association of lipid metabolism disruption and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC). We aim to identify specific lipid biomarkers and therapeutic targets for OSCC. We included 78 OSCC patients and 80 healthy controls, and appli...

Divergent biological pathways distinguish community-acquired pneumonia from COVID-19 despite similar plasma cytokine profiles.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary infections, ranging from mild respiratory issues to severe multiorgan failure, pose a major global health threat. The immune response in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and COVID-19 influences disease severity and outcomes, b...

Noncontrast CT-based deep learning for predicting intracerebral hemorrhage expansion incorporating growth of intraventricular hemorrhage.

Scientific reports
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe form of stroke with high mortality and disability, where early hematoma expansion (HE) critically influences prognosis. Previous studies suggest that revised hematoma expansion (rHE), defined to include intr...

Factors associated with admission to elderly medical-welfare facilities in South Korea: a cross-sectional machine-learning study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To identify the key factors associated with admission to elderly medical-welfare facilities in South Korea and to evaluate their relative importance using machine learning techniques, providing an evidence base for policy in a rapidly age...

Development of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) optimal short scale for Chinese children and adolescents: based on FasterRisk machine learning modeling.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Although the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) is a widely used tool for assessing anxiety, its 41-item format makes it a time-intensive method for identifying children and adolescents at high risk of anxiety. ...

Segmentation-enhanced approach for emotion detection from EEG signals using the fuzzy C-mean and SVM.

Scientific reports
The analysis of EEG signals for determining emotion is one of the most important topics in the field of artificial intelligence. It can be applied in a wide variety of areas, such as emotional health care and the man/machine interface. The purpose of...