International journal of environmental research and public health
May 1, 2025
Telepresence robots can enhance social connection and support person-centered care in long-term care (LTC) homes. This study evaluates their impact in facilitating virtual visits between family caregivers and older residents in Canadian LTC homes. Te...
IMPORTANCE: Automating the identification of risk for developing hospital delirium with models that use machine learning (ML) could facilitate more rapid prevention, identification, and treatment of delirium. However, there are very few reports on th...
BACKGROUND: The adrenal glands are small retroperitoneal organs, few reference standards exist for adrenal CT measurements in clinical practice. This study aims to develop a deep learning (DL) model for automated adrenal gland segmentation on non-con...
Non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), including basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), have shown significant global increases in burden, particularly among older adults, with wide regional, gender, and socio-demographic dispariti...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study has two main objectives. First, to evaluate a feature selection methodology based on SEQENS, an algorithm for identifying relevant variables. Second, to validate machine learning models that predict the risk of co...
BACKGROUND: Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are widely used in medical education to assess students' clinical and professional skills. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) offer opportunities to complement human eval...
BACKGROUND: Currently, there is a paucity of literature addressing personalized risk stratification using multimodal data in patients with symptomatic aortic stenosis and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) following transcatheter ...
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are transforming how data is used, including within the health care sector. However, frameworks including the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology highlight the importance of understanding the fa...
IMPORTANCE: Primary tumor (PT) and metastatic cervical lymph node (LN) characteristics are highly associated with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) prognosis. Currently, there is a lack of studies to combine imaging characteristics of bot...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) is a clinical challenge due to the high progression rate to metastasis and mortality. To date, no prognostic model has been developed to predict the metastatic probability for nm...
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