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Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Colon Cancer Survival: Predictive Modeling Approach.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Colon cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with survival influenced by risk factors, treatment type, and patient characteristics. Traditional statistical models, such as Kaplan-Meier curves, have been widely used ...

Robotic manipulation of human bipedalism reveals overlapping internal representations of space and time.

Science robotics
Effective control of bipedal postures relies on sensory inputs from the past, which encode dynamic changes in the spatial properties of our movement over time. To uncover how the spatial and temporal properties of an upright posture interact in the p...

Automated Bone Age Assessment and Adult Height Prediction from Pediatric Hand Radiographs via a Cascaded Deep Learning Framework.

Journal of medical systems
Bone age assessment and adult height prediction are essential for evaluating pediatric growth. Traditional methods rely on manual radiographic interpretation, which is subjective, time-consuming, and prone to inter-observer variability. This study pr...

TLMACEA: design of a transfer learning model for correlative analysis of auscultation and clinical parameters via explainable AI-based recommender.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Auscultations are commonly used to analyze lung conditions through signal processing and classification techniques. However, the efficiency of these models is often limited by factors like signal quality, sensor performance, and dataset size. Current...

Predicting arthritis risk with machine learning: Insights from the 2023 National Health Interview Survey data.

PloS one
Arthritis, a common chronic disease encompassing multiple subtypes of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, was explored in this study as a risk-related factor based on data from the 2023 U.S. National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). The study inc...

Mechanism of triptolide in the treatment of gastric cancer with diabetes through JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

European journal of pharmacology
Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses revealed a correlation between diabetes and the prognosis of gastric cancer patients (p < 0.05). Using bioinformatics, Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (PIM1) was identified as the core target gene of tri...

Evaluating the accuracy and patient perception of AI-generated answers on pectus surgery.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
UNLABELLED: This article aims to evaluate the quality of responses provided by AI systems ChatGPT-4o and Gemini 1.5 to frequently asked patient questions regarding pectus deformity.

Income, psychological security, and subjective well-being in urban China: a machine learning analysis with SHAP interpretation.

BMC psychology
BACKGROUND: Subjective well-being has become a core indicator for measuring social progress and policy effectiveness. However, the "Easterlin Paradox" remains prevalent, and this paradox refers to the disconnect between economic growth and improvemen...

Association of blood-based DNA methylation of lncRNAs with Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Clinical epigenetics
BACKGROUND: DNA methylation has shown great potential in Alzheimer's disease (AD) blood diagnosis. However, the ability of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), which can be modified by DNA methylation, to serve as noninvasive biomarkers for AD diagnosis r...