AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Diagnosis of cystic lesions using panoramic and cone beam computed tomographic images based on deep learning neural network.

Oral diseases
OBJECTIVES: The aim of the current study was to evaluate the detection and diagnosis of three types of odontogenic cystic lesions (OCLs)-odontogenic keratocysts, dentigerous cysts, and periapical cysts-using dental panoramic radiography and cone beam...

Implementing machine learning in bipolar diagnosis in China.

Translational psychiatry
Bipolar disorder (BPD) is often confused with major depression, and current diagnostic questionnaires are subjective and time intensive. The aim of this study was to develop a new Bipolar Diagnosis Checklist in Chinese (BDCC) by using machine learnin...

Pelvic lymph node dissection at robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: Assessing utilization and nodal metastases within a statewide quality improvement consortium.

Urologic oncology
PURPOSE: Several guidelines recommend pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) at robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) only when lymph node involvement (LN+) is >2%. Individual surgeon use of PLND is not well-known. We sought to examine variability...

Detecting liver fibrosis using a machine learning-based approach to the quantification of the heart-induced deformation in tagged MR images.

NMR in biomedicine
Liver disease causes millions of deaths per year worldwide, and approximately half of these cases are due to cirrhosis, which is an advanced stage of liver fibrosis that can be accompanied by liver failure and portal hypertension. Early detection of ...

Deep learning segmentation of major vessels in X-ray coronary angiography.

Scientific reports
X-ray coronary angiography is a primary imaging technique for diagnosing coronary diseases. Although quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) provides morphological information of coronary arteries with objective quantitative measures, considerable tr...

Evaluation of an AI-based, automatic coronary artery calcium scoring software.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate an artificial intelligence (AI)-based, automatic coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring software, using a semi-automatic software as a reference.

Triaging ophthalmology outpatient referrals with machine learning: A pilot study.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Triaging of outpatient referrals to ophthalmology services is required for the maintenance of patient care and appropriate resource allocation. Machine learning (ML), in particular natural language processing, may be able to assist with t...

Volumetry of Mesiotemporal Structures Reflects Serostatus in Patients with Limbic Encephalitis.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Limbic encephalitis is an autoimmune disease. A variety of autoantibodies have been associated with different subtypes of limbic encephalitis, whereas its MR imaging signature is uniformly characterized by mesiotemporal abnorm...

Predicting O-Water PET cerebral blood flow maps from multi-contrast MRI using a deep convolutional neural network with evaluation of training cohort bias.

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
To improve the quality of MRI-based cerebral blood flow (CBF) measurements, a deep convolutional neural network (dCNN) was trained to combine single- and multi-delay arterial spin labeling (ASL) and structural images to predict gold-standard O-water ...