AIMC Topic: Middle Aged
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Effectiveness of unilateral lower-limb exoskeleton robot on balance and gait recovery and neuroplasticity in patients with subacute stroke: a randomized controlled trial.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Impaired balance and gait in stroke survivors are associated with decreased functional independence. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of unilateral lower-limb exoskeleton robot-assisted overground gait training compared with...
A multi-view prognostic model for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma based on kernel canonical correlation analysis and support vector machine.
BMC cancer
Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is recommended as the standard imaging modality for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) staging. However, many studies have neglected the role of patients' prognost...
Machine learning-based prediction of antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from Uganda.
BMC infectious diseases
Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Efforts toward tuberculosis management and control are challenged by the emergence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) resistance to existing anti-TB drugs. This study aimed to explore the potential of machine learning algorithms in predi...
Humans
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
Machine Learning
Whole Genome Sequencing
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Female
Uganda
Isoniazid
Young Adult
Rifampin
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Adult
Streptomycin
Antitubercular Agents
Male
South Africa
Middle Aged
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Robust modelling of arterial blood pressure reconstruction from photoplethysmography.
Scientific reports
Dec 5, 2024
Blood pressure is a crucial indicator of cardiovascular disease, and arterial blood pressure (ABP) waveforms contain information that reflects the cardiovascular status. We propose a novel deep-learning method that converts photoplethysmogram (PPG) s...
Detection of three-rooted mandibular first molars on panoramic radiographs using deep learning.
Scientific reports
Dec 5, 2024
This study aimed to develop a deep learning system for the detection of three-rooted mandibular first molars (MFMs) on panoramic radiographs and to assess its diagnostic performance. Panoramic radiographs, together with cone beam computed tomographic...
Cell-free plasma telomere length correlated with the risk of cardiovascular events using machine learning classifiers.
Scientific reports
Dec 5, 2024
This retrospective study explored the association between circulating cell-free plasma telomere length (cf-TL) and coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF). Data from 518 participants were collected, including clinical and laboratory data...
Machine learning approach identifies inflammatory gene signature for predicting survival outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Scientific reports
Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, often linked to chronic inflammation. Our study aimed to probe inflammation pathways at the genetic level and pinpoint biomarkers linked to HCC patient ...
Generative models of MRI-derived neuroimaging features and associated dataset of 18,000 samples.
Scientific data
Dec 5, 2024
Availability of large and diverse medical datasets is often challenged by privacy and data sharing restrictions. Successful application of machine learning techniques for disease diagnosis, prognosis, and precision medicine, requires large amounts of...
Intersection of Performance, Interpretability, and Fairness in Neural Prototype Tree for Chest X-Ray Pathology Detection: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.
JMIR formative research
Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: While deep learning classifiers have shown remarkable results in detecting chest X-ray (CXR) pathologies, their adoption in clinical settings is often hampered by the lack of transparency. To bridge this gap, this study introduces the neu...
Exploring the complexity of obstructive sleep apnea: findings from machine learning on diagnosis and predictive capacity of individual factors.
Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
Dec 5, 2024
PURPOSE: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by pharyngeal airway collapse during sleep, leading to intermittent hypoxia, intrathoracic pressure swings, and sleep fragmentation. OSA is associated with various co...
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