PURPOSE: Anti-PD-1 antibodies are widely used for cancer treatment, including in advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). However, the therapeutic response varies among patients. This study aimed to predict tumor response to nivolumab anti-PD-1 antibody ...
The Journal of international medical research
Apr 25, 2025
ObjectiveOur objective was to investigate a novel cancer-associated fibroblast-related gene signature for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma.MethodsThe cancer-associated fibroblast-related module genes were id...
BACKGROUND: With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technologies, AI-generated content (AIGC) was increasingly applied in the health information sector, becoming a vital tool to enhance the efficiency and quality of health information e...
BACKGROUND: Cardiac valve calcification (CVC) is common in dialysis patients and associated with increased cardiovascular risk. However, early screening has been limited by cost concerns. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning mo...
BACKGROUND: Malignant tumors are a major global health crisis, causing 25% of deaths in China, with lung, liver, thyroid, breast, and colon cancers being the most common. Understanding the factors influencing hospitalization costs for these cancers i...
BACKGROUND: Repeated hospitalization due to heart failure (HF) is a significant predictor of mortality. However, there are limited early detection systems for HF progression that can be utilized by patients at home without a cardiac implantable elect...
BACKGROUND: Exclusion of coronary stenosis in individuals with suggestive symptoms is challenging. Cardiac CT or coronary angiography is often used but is inefficient and costly and involves risks. Sex-stratified algorithms based on electronic health...
BACKGROUND: The incidence and mortality of cardiac arrest (CA) is high. We developed interpretable machine learning models for early prediction of ICU mortality risk in patients diagnosed with CA.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Apr 24, 2025
AIMS: This study aimed to investigate diabetic patients' acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) devices for diabetic retinopathy screening and the related influencing factors.
Osteoarthritis is a widespread chronic joint disease, becoming increasingly prevalent, particularly among individuals over the age of 45. This condition causes joint pain and dysfunction, significantly disrupting daily life. The objective of this stu...