AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Detection System for Preoperative Chest Radiographs to Predict Postoperative Pneumonia.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The role of preoperative chest radiography (CR) for prediction of postoperative pneumonia remains uncertain. We aimed to develop and validate a prediction model for postoperative pneumonia incorporating findings of preoperat...

Deep Learning-based Assessment of Internal Carotid Artery Anatomy to Predict Difficult Intracranial Access in Endovascular Recanalization of Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Clinical neuroradiology
BACKGROUND: Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) duration is an important predictor for neurological outcome. Recently it was shown that an angle of ≤ 90° of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is predictive for longer EVT duration. As manual angle measurem...

Artificial intelligence-based analysis of whole-body bone scintigraphy: The quest for the optimal deep learning algorithm and comparison with human observer performance.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
PURPOSE: Whole-body bone scintigraphy (WBS) is one of the most widely used modalities in diagnosing malignant bone diseases during the early stages. However, the procedure is time-consuming and requires vigour and experience. Moreover, interpretation...

Correlation analysis of deep learning methods in S-ICD screening.

Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc
BACKGROUND: Machine learning methods are used in the classification of various cardiovascular diseases through ECG data analysis. The concept of varying subcutaneous implantable cardiac defibrillator (S-ICD) eligibility, owing to the dynamicity of EC...

Implementation of deep learning artificial intelligence in vision-threatening disease screenings for an underserved community during COVID-19.

Journal of telemedicine and telecare
INTRODUCTION: Age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and glaucoma are vision-threatening diseases that are leading causes of vision loss. Many studies have validated deep learning artificial intelligence for image-based diagnosis of ...

Deep Learning Radiomics for the Assessment of Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Promoter Mutation Status in Patients With Glioblastoma Using Multiparametric MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based deep learning radiomics (DLR) has the potential to assess glioma grade; however, its role in predicting telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutation status in pat...

Emergency department use and Artificial Intelligence in Pelotas: design and baseline results.

Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology
OBJETIVO: To describe the initial baseline results of a population-based study, as well as a protocol in order to evaluate the performance of different machine learning algorithms with the objective of predicting the demand for urgent and emergency s...

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) detection and deep learning in a Chinese community-based population.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to develop and validate a deep learning system (DLS) by using an auxiliary section that extracts and outputs specific ultrasound diagnostic features to improve the explainable, clinical relevant utility of using DLS for detecting...