AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Multiomics

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Artificial intelligence in cancer pathology: Challenge to meet increasing demands of precision medicine.

International journal of oncology
Clinical efforts on precision medicine are driving the need for accurate diagnostic, new prognostic and novel drug predictive assays to inform patient selection and stratification for disease treatment. Accumulating evidence suggests that a combinati...

Deep learning-based multiomics integration model for predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer.

Future oncology (London, England)
To develop a deep learning-based multiomics integration model. Five types of omics data (mRNA, DNA methylation, miRNA, copy number variation and protein expression) were used to build a deep learning-based multiomics integration model a deep neura...

The prediction of drug sensitivity by multi-omics fusion reveals the heterogeneity of drug response in pan-cancer.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cancer drug response prediction based on genomic information plays a crucial role in modern pharmacogenomics, enabling individualized therapy. Given the expensive and complexity of biological experiments, computational methods serve as effective tool...

Geometric graph neural networks on multi-omics data to predict cancer survival outcomes.

Computers in biology and medicine
The advance of sequencing technologies has enabled a thorough molecular characterization of the genome in human cancers. To improve patient prognosis predictions and subsequent treatment strategies, it is imperative to develop advanced computational ...

Efficient Generation of Paired Single-Cell Multiomics Profiles by Deep Learning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Recent advances in single-cell sequencing technology have made it possible to measure multiple paired omics simultaneously in a single cell such as cellular indexing of transcriptomes and epitopes by sequencing (CITE-seq) and single-nucleus chromatin...

Development and validation of a deep learning model for prediction of intracranial aneurysm rupture risk based on multi-omics factor.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: The clinical ability of radiomics to predict intracranial aneurysm rupture risk remains unexplored. This study aims to investigate the potential uses of radiomics and explore whether deep learning (DL) algorithms outperform traditional sta...

Deep learning on graphs for multi-omics classification of COPD.

PloS one
Network approaches have successfully been used to help reveal complex mechanisms of diseases including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). However despite recent advances, we remain limited in our ability to incorporate protein-protein inte...

CustOmics: A versatile deep-learning based strategy for multi-omics integration.

PLoS computational biology
The availability of patient cohorts with several types of omics data opens new perspectives for exploring the disease's underlying biological processes and developing predictive models. It also comes with new challenges in computational biology in te...

Towards artificial intelligence to multi-omics characterization of tumor heterogeneity in esophageal cancer.

Seminars in cancer biology
Esophageal cancer is a unique and complex heterogeneous malignancy, with substantial tumor heterogeneity: at the cellular levels, tumors are composed of tumor and stromal cellular components; at the genetic levels, they comprise genetically distinct ...