AIMC Topic: Mutation

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Deep representation learning improves prediction of LacI-mediated transcriptional repression.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Recent progress in DNA synthesis and sequencing technology has enabled systematic studies of protein function at a massive scale. We explore a deep mutational scanning study that measured the transcriptional repression function of 43,669 variants of ...

A novel machine learning approach (svmSomatic) to distinguish somatic and germline mutations using next-generation sequencing data.

Zoological research
Somatic mutations are a large category of genetic variations, which play an essential role in tumorigenesis. Detection of somatic single nucleotide variants (SNVs) could facilitate downstream analysis of tumorigenesis. Many computational methods have...

Computational studies of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations reveal common mechanisms of oncogenic activation.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Kinases play important roles in diverse cellular processes, including signaling, differentiation, proliferation, and metabolism. They are frequently mutated in cancer and are the targets of a large number of specific inhibitors. Surveys of cancer gen...

An explainable machine learning platform for pyrazinamide resistance prediction and genetic feature identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Tuberculosis is the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent. The emergence of antimicrobial resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains makes the problem more severe. Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component for short-co...

Fully automated hybrid approach to predict the IDH mutation status of gliomas via deep learning and radiomics.

Neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Glioma prognosis depends on isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation status. We aimed to predict the IDH status of gliomas from preoperative MR images using a fully automated hybrid approach with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and ra...

On the critical review of five machine learning-based algorithms for predicting protein stability changes upon mutation.

Briefings in bioinformatics
A review, recently published in this journal by Fang (2019), showed that methods trained for the prediction of protein stability changes upon mutation have a very critical bias: they neglect that a protein variation (A- > B) and its reverse (B- > A) ...

Machine learning demonstrates that somatic mutations imprint invariant morphologic features in myelodysplastic syndromes.

Blood
Morphologic interpretation is the standard in diagnosing myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), but it has limitations, such as varying reliability in pathologic evaluation and lack of integration with genetic data. Somatic events shape morphologic features...