AIMC Topic: Neoplasms
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High procalcitonin level is related to blood stream infections, gram-negative pathogens, and ICU admission in infections of adult febrile cancer patients.
Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
May 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Blood stream infection (BSI) represent a life-threatening condition. Thus, we aimed to investigate the role of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) tests in adult febrile patients with BSI and other clinical infections in hosp...
Precise Electromagnetic Modulation of the Cell Cycle and Its Applications in Cancer Therapy.
International journal of molecular sciences
May 7, 2025
Precise modulation of the cell cycle via electromagnetic (EM) control presents a groundbreaking approach for cancer therapy, especially in the development of personalized treatment strategies. EM fields can precisely regulate key cellular homeostatic...
Development and Validation of a Novel Prediction Model for Hearing Loss From Cisplatin Chemotherapy.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
May 5, 2025
PURPOSE: Cisplatin treats many common tumors but causes permanent and debilitating hearing loss (HL). The objective of this study was to develop and externally validate a predictive model of HL in cisplatin-treated children and adolescent cancer surv...
An efficient patient's response predicting system using multi-scale dilated ensemble network framework with optimization strategy.
Scientific reports
May 5, 2025
The forecasting of a patient's response to radiotherapy and the likelihood of experiencing harmful long-term health impacts would considerably enhance individual treatment plans. Due to the continuous exposure to radiation, cardiovascular disease and...
Association Between Risk Factors and Major Cancers: Explainable Machine Learning Approach.
JMIR cancer
May 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cancer is a life-threatening disease and a leading cause of death worldwide, with an estimated 611,000 deaths and over 2 million new cases in the United States in 2024. The rising incidence of major cancers, including among younger indivi...
Clinical Validation of a Noninvasive Multi-Omics Method for Multicancer Early Detection in Retrospective and Prospective Cohorts.
The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD
Apr 29, 2025
Recent studies highlight the promise of blood-based multicancer early detection (MCED) tests for identifying asymptomatic patients with cancer. However, most focus on a single cancer hallmark, thus limiting effectiveness because of cancer's heterogen...
Artificial intelligence entering the pathology arena in oncology: current applications and future perspectives.
Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the fields of pathology and oncology, offering novel opportunities for advancing diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of cancer.
Deep learning for malignant lymph node segmentation and detection: a review.
Frontiers in immunology
Apr 28, 2025
Radiation therapy remains a cornerstone in the treatment of cancer, with the delineation of Organs at Risk (OARs), tumors, and malignant lymph nodes playing a critical role in the planning process. However, the manual segmentation of these anatomical...
Analyzing factors influencing hospitalization costs for five common cancers in China using neural network models.
Journal of medical economics
Apr 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Malignant tumors are a major global health crisis, causing 25% of deaths in China, with lung, liver, thyroid, breast, and colon cancers being the most common. Understanding the factors influencing hospitalization costs for these cancers i...
Emerging artificial intelligence-driven precision therapies in tumor drug resistance: recent advances, opportunities, and challenges.
Molecular cancer
Apr 23, 2025
Drug resistance is one of the main reasons for cancer treatment failure, leading to a rapid recurrence/disease progression of the cancer. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has empowered physicians to use its powerful data processing and pattern ...
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