AIMC Topic: Neoplasms

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Effect of a ChatGPT-based digital counseling intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with cancer: A prospective, randomized trial.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Psychological distress is prevalent among newly diagnosed cancer patients, often exacerbating treatment-related anxiety and depression. Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven interventions, such as large language models (LLMs), offer scalabl...

Public Awareness of and Attitudes Toward the Use of AI in Pathology Research and Practice: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The last decade has witnessed major advances in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for use in health care. One of the most promising areas of research that has potential clinical utility is the use of AI in patho...

M4: Multi-proxy multi-gate mixture of experts network for multiple instance learning in histopathology image analysis.

Medical image analysis
Multiple instance learning (MIL) has been successfully applied for whole slide images (WSIs) analysis in computational pathology, enabling a wide range of prediction tasks from tumor subtyping to inferring genetic mutations and multi-omics biomarkers...

Clinical Trial Notifications Triggered by Artificial Intelligence-Detected Cancer Progression: A Randomized Trial.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Historically, fewer than 10% of adults with cancer have enrolled in clinical trials. Computational tools have been developed to match patients to trials, but these tools are relevant only when patients need new treatment.

Artificial Intelligence Performance in Image-Based Cancer Identification: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform cancer diagnosis, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes.

Toward a human-centric co-design methodology for AI detection of differences between planned and delivered dose in radiotherapy.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
INTRODUCTION: Many artificial intelligence (AI) solutions have been proposed to enhance the radiotherapy (RT) workflow, but limited applications have been implemented to date, suggesting an implementation gap. One contributing factor to this gap is a...

Anticancer drug response prediction integrating multi-omics pathway-based difference features and multiple deep learning techniques.

PLoS computational biology
Individualized prediction of cancer drug sensitivity is of vital importance in precision medicine. While numerous predictive methodologies for cancer drug response have been proposed, the precise prediction of an individual patient's response to drug...

Artificial intelligence for tumor [F]FDG-PET imaging: Advancement and future trends-part I.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
The advent of sophisticated image analysis techniques has facilitated the extraction of increasingly complex data, such as radiomic features, from various imaging modalities, including [F]FDG PET/CT, a well-established cornerstone of oncological imag...

Advancements in Circulating Tumor Cell Detection for Early Cancer Diagnosis: An Integration of Machine Learning Algorithms with Microfluidic Technologies.

Biosensors
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are vital indicators of metastasis and provide a non-invasive method for early cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic monitoring. However, their low prevalence and heterogeneity in the bloodstream pose significant...

Amogel: a multi-omics classification framework using associative graph neural networks with prior knowledge for biomarker identification.

BMC bioinformatics
The advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies, such as DNA microarray and DNA sequencing, has enabled effective analysis of cancer subtypes and targeted treatment. Furthermore, numerous studies have highlighted the capability of graph neural ...