BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) in pediatric critical care patients is diagnosed using elevated serum creatinine, which occurs only after kidney impairment. There are no treatments other than supportive care for AKI once it has developed, so it...
AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Jul 28, 2021
Of over 100 FDA-cleared artificial intelligence (AI) tools for triage, detection, or diagnosis in medical imaging, only one is cleared for use in children. Thus, children may be unable to benefit from the advances that AI provides to adults. Furtherm...
Machine learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) that enables computers to learn without being explicitly programmed, through a combination of statistics and computer science. It encompasses a variety of techniques used to analyse an...
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer
May 26, 2021
Pediatric cancer is a rare disease with a distinct etiology and mutational landscape compared with adult cancer. Multi-omics profiling of retrospective and prospective cohorts coupled with innovative computational analysis have been instrumental in u...
To determine if apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) can discriminate between posterior fossa brain tumours on a multicentre basis. A total of 124 paediatric patients with posterior fossa tumours (including 55 Medulloblastomas, 36 Pilocytic Astrocyt...
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Jan 25, 2021
Pneumonia is the most frequent cause of infectious disease-related deaths in children worldwide. Clinical decision support (CDS) applications can guide appropriate treatment, but the system must first recognize the appropriate diagnosis. To enable CD...
BACKGROUND: Child life specialists (CLSs) play an important role in supporting patients and their families during their visits to a children's hospital. Although CLSs are equipped with considerable expertise to support families during some of the mos...
Background CT deep learning reconstruction (DLR) algorithms have been developed to remove image noise. How the DLR affects image quality and radiation dose reduction has yet to be fully investigated. Purpose To investigate a DLR algorithm's dose redu...
Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
Oct 2, 2020
Assessment and management of children with growth failure has improved greatly over recent years. However, there remains a strong potential for further improvements by using novel digital techniques. A panel of experts discussed developments in digit...
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