AIMC Topic: Precancerous Conditions
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AI-assisted cervical cytology precancerous screening for high-risk population in resource-limited regions using a compact microscope.
Nature communications
Aug 11, 2025
Insufficient coverage of cervical cytology screening in resource-limited areas remains a major bottleneck for women's health, as traditional centralized methods require significant investment and many qualified pathologists. Using consumer-grade elec...
A fully annotated pathology slide dataset for early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions.
Scientific data
Jul 30, 2025
Gastric cancer, a significant global health concern, exhibits high morbidity and mortality, especially in advanced stages. Timely diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving patient outcomes, with Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) playi...
Early neoplastic lesions of the pancreas: initiation, progression, and opportunities for precancer interception.
The Journal of clinical investigation
Jul 15, 2025
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is known to progress from one of two main precursor lesions: pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) or intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN). The poor survival rates for patients with PDAC, even ...
Diagnostic Adjuncts and Biopsy Techniques for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Dental clinics of North America
Apr 25, 2025
Diagnostic adjuncts for oral potentially malignant disorders such as leukoplakia or erythroplakia can aid the clinician in triaging abnormal lesions and facilitate both biopsy site selection and surgical management. No adjuncts replace gold standard ...
Artificial intelligence based vision transformer application for grading histopathological images of oral epithelial dysplasia: a step towards AI-driven diagnosis.
BMC cancer
Apr 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to classify dysplastic and healthy oral epithelial histopathological images, according to WHO and binary grading systems, using the Vision Transformer (ViT) deep learning algorithm-a state-of-the-art Artificial Intelligen...
Deep learning enabled liquid-based cytology model for cervical precancer and cancer detection.
Nature communications
Apr 13, 2025
Deep learning (DL) enabled liquid-based cytology has potential for cervical cancer screening or triage. Here, we develop a DL model using whole cytology slides from 17,397 women and test it on 10,826 additional cases through a three-stage process. Th...
Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Detection and Management of Premalignant and Malignant Lesions of the Esophagus and Stomach.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
Jan 18, 2025
The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning algorithms, particularly convolutional neural networks, promises to address pitfalls, bridging the care for patients at high risk with improved detection (computer-aided detection [CADe]) a...
A novel AI-based score for assessing the prognostic value of intra-epithelial lymphocytes in oral epithelial dysplasia.
British journal of cancer
Nov 30, 2024
BACKGROUND: Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) poses a significant clinical challenge due to its potential for malignant transformation and the lack of reliable prognostic markers. Current OED grading systems do not reliably predict transformation and s...
"Artificial histology" in colonic Neoplasia: A critical approach.
Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Nov 29, 2024
BACKGROUND: The histological assessment of colorectal precancer and cancer lesions is challenging and primarily impacts the clinical strategies of secondary colon cancer prevention. Artificial intelligence (AI) models may potentially assist in the hi...
A Deep Learning System to Predict Epithelial Dysplasia in Oral Leukoplakia.
Journal of dental research
Oct 9, 2024
Oral leukoplakia (OL) has an inherent disposition to develop oral cancer. OL with epithelial dysplasia (OED) is significantly likely to undergo malignant transformation; however, routine OED assessment is invasive and challenging. This study investig...
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