AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Predicting Glaucoma before Onset Using Deep Learning.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma
PURPOSE: To assess the accuracy of deep learning models to predict glaucoma development from fundus photographs several years before disease onset.

Estimation of age in unidentified patients via chest radiography using convolutional neural network regression.

Emergency radiology
PURPOSE: Patient age has important clinical utility for refining a differential diagnosis in radiology. Here, we evaluate the potential for convolutional neural network models to predict patient age based on anterior-posterior chest radiographs for i...

Artificial Intelligence to Detect Papilledema from Ocular Fundus Photographs.

The New England journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: Nonophthalmologist physicians do not confidently perform direct ophthalmoscopy. The use of artificial intelligence to detect papilledema and other optic-disk abnormalities from fundus photographs has not been well studied.

PredyCLU: A prediction system for chronic leg ulcers based on fuzzy logic; part II-Exploring the arterial side.

International wound journal
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and its most severe form, critical limb ischaemia (CLI), are very common clinical conditions related to atherosclerosis and represent the major causes of morbidity, mortality, disability, and reduced quality of life ...

Prediction of physical violence in schizophrenia with machine learning algorithms.

Psychiatry research
Patients with schizophrenia have been shown to have an increased risk for physical violence. While certain features have been identified as risk factors, it has been difficult to integrate these variables to identify violent patients. The present stu...

Predicting mental health problems in adolescence using machine learning techniques.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Predicting which children will go on to develop mental health symptoms as adolescents is critical for early intervention and preventing future, severe negative outcomes. Although many aspects of a child's life, personality, and symptoms h...

Application of Generalized Split Linearized Bregman Iteration algorithm for Alzheimer's disease prediction.

Aging
In this paper, we applied a novel method for the detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on a structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) dataset. Specifically, the method involved a new classification algorithm of machine learning, named Genera...