AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Artificial Intelligence to Improve Blood Pressure Control: A State-of-the-Art Review.

American journal of hypertension
Hypertension remains a major global health challenge, contributing to significant morbidity and mortality. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are transforming hypertension care by enhancing blood pressure (BP) measurem...

A multiregional multimodal machine learning model for predicting outcome of surgery for symptomatic hemorrhagic brainstem cavernous malformations.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Given that resection of brainstem cavernous malformations (BSCMs) ends hemorrhaging but carries a high risk of neurological deficits, it is necessary to develop and validate a model predicting surgical outcomes. This study aimed to constru...

Predictive Modeling of Heart Failure Outcomes Using ECG Monitoring Indicators and Machine Learning.

Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a major driver of global morbidity and mortality. Early identification of patients at risk remains challenging due to complex, multivariate clinical relationships. Machine learning (ML) methods offer promise for more...

Systemic coagulation-inflammation index in the prediction of ISR in patients undergoing drug-eluting stents implant: A retrospective study based on multiple machine learning methods.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: The Systemic Coagulation-Inflammation index (SCI) is an innovative hematological metric that accurately reflects both coagulopathic and inflammatory dynamics. In this paper, the objective of this paper is to explain the prognostic impact ...

Machine learning risk-prediction model for in-hospital mortality in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is an acute heart failure syndrome characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction, often triggered by stress. Data on risk scores predicting mortality in TC is sparse. We developed a machine-learning...

Derivation and validation of an artificial intelligence-based plaque burden safety cut-off for long-term acute coronary syndrome from coronary computed tomography angiography.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled accurate and fast plaque quantification from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). However, AI detects any coronary plaque in up to 97% of patients. To avoid overdiagnosis, a plaque burden saf...

Hybrid strategy of coronary atherosclerosis characterization with T1-weighted MRI and CT angiography to non-invasively predict periprocedural myocardial injury.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can predict periprocedural myocardial injury (PMI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We aimed to investigate whether integrating MRI with CCTA, u...

Predicting Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorder Through Machine Learning Using Metabolomic and Lipidomic Profiling and Clinical Characteristics.

Obstetrics and gynecology
OBJECTIVE: To perform metabolomic and lipidomic profiling with plasma samples from patients with placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) to identify possible biomarkers for PAS and to predict PAS with machine learning methods that incorporated clinical chara...

A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based deep learning radiomics model predicts recurrence-free survival in lung cancer patients after surgical resection of brain metastases.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To develop and validate a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based deep learning radiomics model (DLRM) to predict recurrence-free survival (RFS) in lung cancer patients after surgical resection of brain metastases (BrMs).