AIMC Topic: Preoperative Care
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Preoperative DBT-based radiomics for predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer: a multi-center study.
BMC medical imaging
May 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: In the prognosis of breast cancer, the status of axillary lymph nodes (ALN) is critically important. While traditional axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) provides comprehensive information, it is associated with high risks. Sentinel ly...
Maternal and umbilical cord plasma purine concentrations after oral carbohydrate loading prior to elective Cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial.
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
May 10, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of preoperative intake of oral carbohydrates versus standard preoperative fasting prior to elective cesarean delivery on plasma purine levels (hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid) and beta-hydroxybutyrate (β-HB) in...
Use of Artificial Intelligence on Imaging and Preoperatory Planning of the Knee Joint: A Scoping Review.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Apr 16, 2025
: This scoping review explores the current state of the art of AI-based applications in the field of orthopedics, focusing on its implementation in diagnostic imaging and preoperative planning of knee joint procedures. : The search was carried out us...
Preoperative prediction of pulmonary ground-glass nodule infiltration status by CT-based radiomics combined with neural networks.
BMC cancer
Apr 10, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The infiltration status of pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs) exhibits significant variability, demanding tailored surgical strategies and individualized postoperative adjuvant therapies. This study explored the preoperative assessment ...
Preoperative assessment in lymph node metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a transformer model based on dual-energy CT.
World journal of surgical oncology
Apr 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Deep learning(DL) models can improve significantly discrimination of lymph node metastasis(LNM) of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC), but have not been systematically assessed.
A semantic segmentation model for automatic precise identification of pituitary microadenomas with preoperative MRI.
Neuroradiology
Apr 4, 2025
PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an essential technique for diagnosing pituitary adenomas; however, it is also challenging for neurosurgeons to use it to precisely identify some types of microadenomas. A novel neural network model was dev...
A Preoperative CT-based Multiparameter Deep Learning and Radiomic Model with Extracellular Volume Parameter Images Can Predict the Tumor Budding Grade in Rectal Cancer Patients.
Academic radiology
Mar 6, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To investigate a computed tomography (CT)-based multiparameter deep learning-radiomic model (DLRM) for predicting the preoperative tumor budding (TB) grade in patients with rectal cancer.
Clinical Application of Artificial Intelligence Preoperative Planning System Combined with Expert Database Retrieval in Complex Revision Hip Surgery.
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Feb 28, 2025
Accurate preoperative planning in revision hip arthroplasty is crucial for achieving successful outcomes. To enhance the intuitive evaluation of acetabular bone defect severity and leverage previous successful experience in revision hip arthroplasty,...
Preoperative diagnosis of meningioma sinus invasion based on MRI radiomics and deep learning: a multicenter study.
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Feb 28, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Exploring the construction of a fusion model that combines radiomics and deep learning (DL) features is of great significance for the precise preoperative diagnosis of meningioma sinus invasion.
Development and evaluation of USCnet: an AI-based model for preoperative prediction of infectious and non-infectious urolithiasis.
World journal of urology
Feb 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Urolithiasis, a prevalent condition characterized by a high rate of incidence and recurrence, necessitates accurate preoperative diagnostic methods to determine stone composition for effective clinical management. Current diagnostic pract...
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