AIMC Topic: Proof of Concept Study
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Automated Identification of Stroke Thrombolysis Contraindications from Synthetic Clinical Notes: A Proof-of-Concept Study.
Cerebrovascular diseases extra
Mar 17, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Timely thrombolytic therapy improves outcomes in acute ischemic stroke. Manual chart review to screen for thrombolysis contraindications may be time-consuming and prone to errors. We developed and tested a large language model (LLM)-bas...
An artificial intelligence-informed proof of concept model for an ecological framework of healthy longevity forcing factors in the United States.
Current problems in cardiology
Mar 14, 2025
Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors are a doorway to downstream health consequences characterized by the following: 1) poor quality of life and diminished mobility; 2) increased likelihood of chronic disease risk factors and diagnoses; and, ultimately, 3) ...
Augmenting rehabilitation robotics with spinal cord neuromodulation: A proof of concept.
Science robotics
Mar 12, 2025
Rehabilitation robotics aims to promote activity-dependent reorganization of the nervous system. However, people with paralysis cannot generate sufficient activity during robot-assisted rehabilitation and, consequently, do not benefit from these ther...
Texture-based probability mapping for automatic assessment of myocardial injury in late gadolinium enhancement images after revascularized STEMI.
International journal of cardiology
Mar 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: Late Gadolinium-enhancement in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-CMR) is the gold standard for assessing myocardial infarction (MI) size. Texture-based probability mapping (TPM) is a novel machine learning-based analysis of LGE imag...
Predicting PTSD development with early post-trauma assessments: a proof-of-concept for a concise tree-based classification method.
European journal of psychotraumatology
Feb 18, 2025
Approximately 70% of individuals globally experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetimes, potentially leading to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Understanding the development of PTSD and devising effective prevention and treatment ...
Retrieval-augmented generation improves precision and trust of a GPT-4 model for emergency radiology diagnosis and classification: a proof-of-concept study.
European radiology
Feb 14, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the effect of enhancing a GPT-4 model with retrieval-augmented generation on its ability to diagnose and classify traumatic injuries based on radiology reports.
Network Analysis and Machine Learning for Signal Detection and Prioritization Using Electronic Healthcare Records and Administrative Databases: A Proof of Concept in Drug-Induced Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Drug safety
Feb 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Safety signals for potential drug-induced adverse events (AEs) typically emerge from multiple data sources, primarily spontaneous reporting systems, despite known limitations. Increasingly, real-world data from sources such as electronic ...
Prediction of pink esthetic score using deep learning: A proof of concept.
Journal of dentistry
Jan 31, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) model for the predictive esthetic evaluation of single-implant treatments in the esthetic zone.
Predicting admission for fall-related injuries in older adults using artificial intelligence: A proof-of-concept study.
Geriatrics & gerontology international
Jan 12, 2025
AIM: Pre-injury frailty has been investigated as a tool to predict outcomes of older trauma patients. Using artificial intelligence principles of machine learning, we aimed to identify a "signature" (combination of clinical variables) that could pred...
Two-Layer Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Low-Resource Medical Question Answering Using Reddit Data: Proof-of-Concept Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jan 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of social media to share lived and living experiences of substance use presents a unique opportunity to obtain information on side effects, use patterns, and opinions on novel psychoactive substances. However, due to th...
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