AIMC Topic: Proof of Concept Study
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Texture-based probability mapping for automatic assessment of myocardial injury in late gadolinium enhancement images after revascularized STEMI.
International journal of cardiology
Mar 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: Late Gadolinium-enhancement in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-CMR) is the gold standard for assessing myocardial infarction (MI) size. Texture-based probability mapping (TPM) is a novel machine learning-based analysis of LGE imag...
Predicting PTSD development with early post-trauma assessments: a proof-of-concept for a concise tree-based classification method.
European journal of psychotraumatology
Feb 18, 2025
Approximately 70% of individuals globally experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetimes, potentially leading to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Understanding the development of PTSD and devising effective prevention and treatment ...
Network Analysis and Machine Learning for Signal Detection and Prioritization Using Electronic Healthcare Records and Administrative Databases: A Proof of Concept in Drug-Induced Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Drug safety
Feb 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Safety signals for potential drug-induced adverse events (AEs) typically emerge from multiple data sources, primarily spontaneous reporting systems, despite known limitations. Increasingly, real-world data from sources such as electronic ...
Prediction of pink esthetic score using deep learning: A proof of concept.
Journal of dentistry
Jan 31, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) model for the predictive esthetic evaluation of single-implant treatments in the esthetic zone.
Predicting admission for fall-related injuries in older adults using artificial intelligence: A proof-of-concept study.
Geriatrics & gerontology international
Jan 12, 2025
AIM: Pre-injury frailty has been investigated as a tool to predict outcomes of older trauma patients. Using artificial intelligence principles of machine learning, we aimed to identify a "signature" (combination of clinical variables) that could pred...
Two-Layer Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Low-Resource Medical Question Answering Using Reddit Data: Proof-of-Concept Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jan 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of social media to share lived and living experiences of substance use presents a unique opportunity to obtain information on side effects, use patterns, and opinions on novel psychoactive substances. However, due to th...
Leveraging Machine Learning to Identify Subgroups of Misclassified Patients in the Emergency Department: Multicenter Proof-of-Concept Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Dec 31, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hospitals use triage systems to prioritize the needs of patients within available resources. Misclassification of a patient can lead to either adverse outcomes in a patient who did not receive appropriate care in the case of undertriage o...
Development of two machine learning models to predict conversion from primary HER2-0 breast cancer to HER2-low metastases: a proof-of-concept study.
ESMO open
Dec 19, 2024
BACKGROUND: HER2-low expression has gained clinical relevance in breast cancer (BC) due to the availability of anti-HER2 antibody-drug conjugates for patients with HER2-low metastatic BC. The well-reported instability of HER2-low status during diseas...
Deep learning and radiomics-based vascular calcification characterization in dental cone beam computed tomography as a predictive tool for cardiovascular disease: a proof-of-concept study.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
Dec 18, 2024
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated an automated deep learning method for detecting calcifications in the extracranial and intracranial carotid arteries and vertebral arteries in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans. Additionally, a model utilizin...
Photonic platform coupled with machine learning algorithms to detect pyrolysis products of crack cocaine in saliva: A proof-of-concept animal study.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Dec 18, 2024
The non-invasive detection of crack/cocaine and other bioactive compounds from its pyrolysis in saliva can provide an alternative for drug analysis in forensic toxicology. Therefore, a highly sensitive, fast, reagent-free, and sustainable approach wi...
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