AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies

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Intraoperative multimodal analgesic bundle containing dexmedetomidine and ketorolac may improve analgesia after robot-assisted prostatectomy in patients receiving rectus sheath blocks.

Asian journal of surgery Aug 6, 2021
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) has replaced open prostatectomy. However, RALP does not reduce postoperative pain compared to the open approach. We explored whether bundled intraoperative intrav...
Male Robotics Double-Blind Method Pain, Postoperative Humans Prospective Studies Prostatectomy Ketorolac Dexmedetomidine Analgesics Analgesics, Opioid Analgesia
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Real-world artificial intelligence-based opportunistic screening for diabetic retinopathy in endocrinology and indigenous healthcare settings in Australia.

Scientific reports Aug 4, 2021
This study investigated the diagnostic performance, feasibility, and end-user experiences of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening model in real-world Australian healthcare settings. The study consisted of two c...
Humans Diabetic Retinopathy Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Endocrinology Artificial Intelligence Aged Mass Screening Delivery of Health Care Australia Adult Prospective Studies Medicine, Traditional Male Female Middle Aged
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Evaluation of safety and performance of the self balancing walking system Atalante in patients with complete motor spinal cord injury.

Spinal cord series and cases Aug 4, 2021
STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, open label, observational.
Walking Spinal Cord Injuries Exoskeleton Device Humans Prospective Studies Robotics
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Development and validation of a new diabetes index for the risk classification of present and new-onset diabetes: multicohort study.

Scientific reports Aug 3, 2021
In this study, we aimed to propose a novel diabetes index for the risk classification based on machine learning techniques with a high accuracy for diabetes mellitus. Upon analyzing their demographic and biochemical data, we classified the 2013-16 Ko...
Machine Learning Prospective Studies Republic of Korea Female Humans ROC Curve Diabetes Mellitus Predictive Value of Tests Age of Onset Aged Male Middle Aged Incidence
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Daily estimates of individual discharge likelihood with deep learning natural language processing in general medicine: a prospective and external validation study.

Internal and emergency medicine Jul 31, 2021
Machine learning, in particular deep learning, may be able to assist in the prediction of the length of stay and timing of discharge for individual patients. Artificial neural networks applied to medical text have previously shown promise in this are...
Deep Learning Natural Language Processing Patient Discharge Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Prospective Studies
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Early detection of COVID-19 in the UK using self-reported symptoms: a large-scale, prospective, epidemiological surveillance study.

The Lancet. Digital health Jul 29, 2021
BACKGROUND: Self-reported symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic have been used to train artificial intelligence models to identify possible infection foci. To date, these models have only considered the culmination or peak of symptoms, which is not s...
Male Middle Aged Adolescent Mobile Applications Aged, 80 and over Humans Prospective Studies Young Adult Artificial Intelligence Female Adult United Kingdom Pandemics Models, Biological SARS-CoV-2 Sensitivity and Specificity Early Diagnosis Self Report COVID-19 Aged Epidemiologic Studies Chest Pain Anosmia Dyspnea
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Identification of Tissue of Origin and Guided Therapeutic Applications in Cancers of Unknown Primary Using Deep Learning and RNA Sequencing (TransCUPtomics).

The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD Jul 26, 2021
Cancers of unknown primary (CUP) are metastatic cancers for which the primary tumor is not found despite thorough diagnostic investigations. Multiple molecular assays have been proposed to identify the tissue of origin (TOO) and inform clinical care;...
Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Biomarkers, Tumor Male Humans Data Accuracy Neoplasms, Unknown Primary Gene Fusion Middle Aged Transcriptome Deep Learning RNA-Seq
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Machine learning analysis of multispectral imaging and clinical risk factors to predict amputation wound healing.

Journal of vascular surgery Jul 24, 2021
OBJECTIVE: Prediction of amputation wound healing is challenging due to the multifactorial nature of critical limb ischemia and lack of objective assessment tools. Up to one-third of amputations require revision to a more proximal level within 1 year...
Regional Blood Flow Hyperspectral Imaging Amputation, Surgical Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia Wound Healing Lower Extremity Surgical Wound Feasibility Studies Risk Assessment Pilot Projects Treatment Outcome Machine Learning Prospective Studies Prognosis Female Humans Risk Factors Aged Male Middle Aged
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Electrocardiogram-Based Emotion Recognition Systems and Their Applications in Healthcare-A Review.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jul 23, 2021
Affective computing is a field of study that integrates human affects and emotions with artificial intelligence into systems or devices. A system or device with affective computing is beneficial for the mental health and wellbeing of individuals that...
Humans Delivery of Health Care Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies Algorithms Electrocardiography Emotions
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Modeling and analysis of a passively adaptive soft gripper with the bio-inspired compliant mechanism.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Jul 21, 2021
Similar to the end effectors for traditional rigid robots, those for soft robots are essential as the interacting media between the robots and their environments. Inspired by the forelegs of climbing animals, a passively adaptive soft gripper (ASG), ...
Robotics Mechanical Phenomena Prospective Studies Reproducibility of Results Animals Hand Strength
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