AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies
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Exploring the joint potential of inflammation, immunity, and receptor-based biomarkers for evaluating ME/CFS progression.
Frontiers in immunology
Dec 20, 2023
BACKGROUND: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating chronic condition with no identified diagnostic biomarkers to date. Its prevalence is as high as 0.89% according to metastudies, with a quarter of patients bed-...
Deep-learning models for differentiation of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis and gallbladder cancer on ultrasound.
Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology
Dec 18, 2023
BACKGROUND: The radiological differentiation of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC) and gallbladder cancer (GBC) is challenging yet critical. We aimed at utilizing the deep learning (DL)-based approach for differentiating XGC and GBC on ultrasoun...
Comparison Results of Three-Port Robot-Assisted and Uniportal Video-Assisted Lobectomy for Functional Recovery Index in the Treatment of Early Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.
Annals of surgical oncology
Dec 17, 2023
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive lobectomy is the standard treatment for early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study is to investigate postoperative recovery in a prospective trial of discharged patients with early stage non-s...
A 5G-based telerobotic ultrasound system provides qualified abdominal ultrasound services for patients on a rural island: a prospective and comparative study of 401 patients.
Abdominal radiology (New York)
Dec 15, 2023
PURPOSE: To explore the feasibility of a 5G-based telerobotic ultrasound (US) system for providing qualified abdominal US services on a rural island.
A deep-learning approach for identifying prospective chemical hazards.
Toxicology
Dec 15, 2023
With the aim of helping to set safe exposure limits for the general population, various techniques have been implemented to conduct risk assessments for chemicals and other environmental stressors; however, none of these tools facilitate the identifi...
Digital health interventions for cervical cancer care: A systematic review and future research opportunities.
PloS one
Dec 15, 2023
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer is a malignancy among women worldwide, which is responsible for innumerable deaths every year. The primary objective of this review study is to offer a comprehensive and synthesized overview of the existing literature conc...
Anti-mutated citrullinated vimentin antibodies are increased in IPF patients.
Respiratory medicine and research
Dec 14, 2023
INTRO: An increased prevalence of serum anti-MCV antibody is observed in the serum of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) but the clinical relevance of these antibodies is unknown.
Deconstructing depression by machine learning: the POKAL-PSY study.
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Dec 13, 2023
Unipolar depression is a prevalent and disabling condition, often left untreated. In the outpatient setting, general practitioners fail to recognize depression in about 50% of cases mainly due to somatic comorbidities. Given the significant economic,...
Deep Learning-Assisted Intelligent Artificial Vision Platform Based on Dual-Luminescence Eu(III)-Functionalized HOF for the Diagnosis of Breast and Ovarian Cancer.
Analytical chemistry
Dec 13, 2023
Developing an advanced analytical method to detect spermine (Spm) and -acetylneuraminic acid (NANA), the biomarkers of breast and ovarian cancers, respectively, is critical for the early diagnosis of the two cancers, which is very meaningful for wome...
Traumatic rib fracture patterns associated with bone mineral density statuses derived from CT images.
Frontiers in endocrinology
Dec 12, 2023
BACKGROUND: The impact of decreased bone mineral density (BMD) on traumatic rib fractures remains unknown. We combined computed tomography (CT) and artificial intelligence (AI) to measure BMD and explore its impact on traumatic rib fractures and thei...
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