AIMC Topic: Radiomics

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Deep transfer learning radiomics combined with explainable machine learning for preoperative thymoma risk prediction based on CT.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a computerized tomography (CT)‑based deep transfer learning radiomics model combined with explainable machine learning for preoperative risk prediction of thymoma.

Comprehensive predictive modeling in subarachnoid hemorrhage: integrating radiomics and clinical variables.

Neurosurgical review
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a severe condition with high morbidity and long-term neurological consequences. Radiomics, by extracting quantitative features from Computed Tomograhpy (CT) scans, may reveal imaging biomarkers predictive of outcomes....

Radiogenomic insights suggest that multiscale tumor heterogeneity is associated with interpretable radiomic features and outcomes in cancer patients.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: To develop radiogenomic subtypes and determine the relationships between radiomic phenotypes and multiomics molecular characteristics.

Impact of Field-of-view Zooming and Segmentation Batches on Radiomics Features Reproducibility and Machine Learning Performance in Thyroid Scintigraphy.

Clinical nuclear medicine
BACKGROUND: Thyroid diseases are the second most common hormonal disorders, necessitating accurate diagnostics. Advances in artificial intelligence and radiomics have enhanced diagnostic precision by analyzing quantitative imaging features. However, ...

Diagnostic accuracy of radiomics in risk stratification of gastrointestinal stromal tumors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

European journal of radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of radiomics in risk stratification of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). It focused on evaluating radiomic models as a non-invasive tool...

Dual energy CT-based Radiomics for identification of myocardial focal scar and artificial beam-hardening.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography is an inadequate method for detecting myocardial focal scar (MFS) due to its moderate density resolution, which is insufficient for distinguishing MFS from artificial beam-hardening (BH). Virtual monochromatic images (...

Machine learning method based on radiomics help differentiate posterior pituitary tumors from pituitary neuroendocrine tumors and craniopharyngioma.

Scientific reports
Posterior pituitary tumors (PPTs) are rare neoplasms, but easily misdiagnosed as pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (PitNET) and craniopharyngioma. This study aimed to differentiate PPTs from PitNET and craniopharyngioma using a machine learning method b...

The value of intratumoral and peritumoral ultrasound radiomics model constructed using multiple machine learning algorithms for non-mass breast cancer.

Scientific reports
To investigate the diagnostic capability of multiple machine learning algorithms combined with intratumoral and peritumoral ultrasound radiomics models for non-massive breast cancer in dense breast backgrounds. Manual segmentation of ultrasound image...