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Radiomics

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A F-FDG PET/CT-based deep learning-radiomics-clinical model for prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based model using Radiomics, deep learning (DL) features extracted from F-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-FDG) Positron emission tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) images of tumor and cervical lymph n...

Diagnostic and predictive value of radiomics-based machine learning for intracranial aneurysm rupture status: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neurosurgical review
Currently, the growing interest in radiomics within the clinical practice has prompted some researchers to differentiate the rupture status of intracranial aneurysm (IA) by developing radiomics-based machine learning models. However, systematic evide...

Diagnostic accuracy of radiomics and artificial intelligence models in diagnosing lymph node metastasis in head and neck cancers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neuroradiology
INTRODUCTION: Head and neck cancers are the seventh most common globally, with lymph node metastasis (LNM) being a critical prognostic factor, significantly reducing survival rates. Traditional imaging methods have limitations in accurately diagnosin...

Integrating radiomic and 3D autoencoder-based features for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer survival analysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to develop a radiomic and deep learning-based signature for survival analysis of patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Computed tomography enterography radiomics and machine learning for identification of Crohn's disease.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Crohn's disease is a severe chronic and relapsing inflammatory bowel disease. Although contrast-enhanced computed tomography enterography is commonly used to evaluate crohn's disease, its imaging findings are often nonspecific and can ove...

Combination of Deep Learning Grad-CAM and Radiomics for Automatic Localization and Diagnosis of Architectural Distortion on DBT.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Detection and diagnosis of architectural distortion (AD) on digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) is challenging. This study applied artificial intelligence (AI) using deep learning (DL) algorithms to detect AD, followed by rad...

A Stacked Multimodality Model Based on Functional MRI Features and Deep Learning Radiomics for Predicting the Early Response to Radiotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Academic radiology
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to construct and assess a comprehensive model that integrates MRI-derived deep learning radiomics, functional imaging (fMRI), and clinical indicators to predict early efficacy of radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (...

Using interpretable deep learning radiomics model to diagnose and predict progression of early AD disease spectrum: a preliminary [F]FDG PET study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: In this study, we propose an interpretable deep learning radiomics (IDLR) model based on [F]FDG PET images to diagnose the clinical spectrum of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and predict the progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to A...

Prediction of femoral head collapse in osteonecrosis using deep learning segmentation and radiomics texture analysis of MRI.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Femoral head collapse is a critical pathological change and is regarded as turning point in disease progression in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). In this study, we aim to build an automatic femoral head collapse prediction pipe...