Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
Oct 14, 2024
The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of artificial intelligence in the interpretation and application of medical guidelines to support clinical decision-making in obstetrics. ChatGPT was provided with guidelines on specific obstetr...
BACKGROUND: Beatriz Nistal-Nuño designed a machine learning system type of ensemble learning for patients undergoing cardiac surgery and intensive care unit cardiology patients, based on sequences of cardiovascular physiological measurements and othe...
BACKGROUND: The identification and measurement of aortic aneurysms is an important clinical problem. While specialized high-resolution 3D CMR sequences allow detailed aortic assessment, they are time-consuming which limits their use in screening rout...
BACKGROUND: Studies of cardiovascular disease risk prediction by machine learning algorithms often do not assess their ability to generalize to other populations and few of them include an analysis of the interpretability of individual predictions. T...
Chest X-rays (CXRs) are crucial for diagnosing and managing lung conditions. While CXR is a common and cost-effective diagnostic tool, interpreting the high volume of CXRs is challenging due to workforce limitations. Artificial intelligence (AI) offe...
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Oct 10, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate whether a deep learning approach incorporating retinal blood vessels can effectively identify ischemic stroke patients with a high burden of White Matter Hyperintensities (WMH) using Nuclear Magnetic Resonanc...
Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
Oct 10, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) resulting from severe head injury or stroke poses a risk of secondary brain injury that requires neurosurgical intervention. However, currently available noninvasive monitoring techniques f...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of machine learning and then deep learning to detect a systemic scleroderma (SSc) landscape from the same set of nailfold capillaroscopy (NC) images from the French prospective multicenter observational study SC...
PURPOSE: Specimen Mammography (SM) is commonly used in Breast Conserving Surgery (BCS) for intraoperative margin analysis. A systematic scoping review was conducted to identify sources of methodological variation in Specimen Mammography Interpretatio...