AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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A prostate seed implantation robot system based on human-computer interactions: Augmented reality and voice control.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The technology of robot-assisted prostate seed implantation has developed rapidly. However, during the process, there are some problems to be solved, such as non-intuitive visualization effects and complicated robot control. To improve the intelligen...

AttBiLFNet: A novel hybrid network for accurate and efficient arrhythmia detection in imbalanced ECG signals.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Within the domain of cardiovascular diseases, arrhythmia is one of the leading anomalies causing sudden deaths. These anomalies, including arrhythmia, are detectable through the electrocardiogram, a pivotal component in the analysis of heart diseases...

Six-gene prognostic signature for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease susceptibility using machine learning.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common liver disease affecting the global population and its impact on human health will continue to increase. Genetic susceptibility is an important factor influencing its onset and progressi...

How artificial intelligence can provide information about subdural hematoma: Assessment of readability, reliability, and quality of ChatGPT, BARD, and perplexity responses.

Medicine
Subdural hematoma is defined as blood collection in the subdural space between the dura mater and arachnoid. Subdural hematoma is a condition that neurosurgeons frequently encounter and has acute, subacute and chronic forms. The incidence in adults i...

Validation of a machine learning algorithm to identify pulmonary vein isolation during ablation procedures for the treatment of atrial fibrillation: results of the PVISION study.

Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology
AIMS: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone of ablation for atrial fibrillation. Confirmation of PVI can be challenging due to the presence of far-field electrograms (EGMs) and sometimes requires additional pacing manoeuvres or mapping. T...

Evaluation of Reliability, Repeatability, Robustness, and Confidence of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 on a Radiology Board-style Examination.

Radiology
Background ChatGPT (OpenAI) can pass a text-based radiology board-style examination, but its stochasticity and confident language when it is incorrect may limit utility. Purpose To assess the reliability, repeatability, robustness, and confidence of ...

Prediction of immunochemotherapy response for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma using artificial intelligence digital pathology.

The journal of pathology. Clinical research
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a heterogeneous and prevalent subtype of aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma that poses diagnostic and prognostic challenges, particularly in predicting drug responsiveness. In this study, we used digital patholog...

Impact of AI for Digital Breast Tomosynthesis on Breast Cancer Detection and Interpretation Time.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model for the diagnosis of breast cancer on digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) images and to investigate whether it could improve diagnostic accuracy and reduce radiologist reading time. Materials an...

Deep Learning-based Approach for Brainstem and Ventricular MR Planimetry: Application in Patients with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop a fast and fully automated deep learning (DL)-based method for the MRI planimetric segmentation and measurement of the brainstem and ventricular structures most affected in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Materi...

Adults Ischium Age Estimation Based on Deep Learning and 3D CT Reconstruction.

Fa yi xue za zhi
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning model for automated age estimation based on 3D CT reconstructed images of Han population in western China, and evaluate its feasibility and reliability.