AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Deep learning-based automated detection for diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular oedema in retinal fundus photographs.

Eye (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: To present and validate a deep ensemble algorithm to detect diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular oedema (DMO) using retinal fundus images.

Robotic Approach Has Improved Outcomes for Minimally Invasive Resection of Mediastinal Tumors.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: The optimal minimally invasive surgical approach to mediastinal tumors is unknown. There are limited reports comparing the outcomes of resection with robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (...

Artificial Intelligence for Interstitial Lung Disease Analysis on Chest Computed Tomography: A Systematic Review.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is paramount in the assessment of interstitial lung disease (ILD). Yet, HRCT interpretation of ILDs may be hampered by inter- and intra-observer variability. Recently, artificial in...

Comparison of deep learning, radiomics and subjective assessment of chest CT findings in SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: Comparison of deep learning algorithm, radiomics and subjective assessment of chest CT for predicting outcome (death or recovery) and intensive care unit (ICU) admission in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-...

Evaluation of deep learning-based artificial intelligence techniques for breast cancer detection on mammograms: Results from a retrospective study using a BreastScreen Victoria dataset.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
INTRODUCTION: This study aims to evaluate deep learning (DL)-based artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for detecting the presence of breast cancer on a digital mammogram image.

Robotic salvage pelvic lymph node dissection for locoregional recurrence after radical prostatectomy: a single institution experience.

Scandinavian journal of urology
OBJECTIVES: To assess treatment response (PSA < 0.2 ng/ml), need for additional therapy and complication rate after robot assisted salvage pelvic lymph node dissection (sPLND).

Cross Attention Squeeze Excitation Network (CASE-Net) for Whole Body Fetal MRI Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Segmentation of the fetus from 2-dimensional (2D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can aid radiologists with clinical decision making for disease diagnosis. Machine learning can facilitate this process of automatic segmentation, making diagnosis more...