BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (pH) is a malignant pulmonary circulation disease. Right heart catheterization (RHC) is the gold standard procedure for quantitative evaluation of pulmonary hemodynamics. Accurate and noninvasive quantitative evalua...
BACKGROUND: Echinococcosis, caused by Echinococcus parasites, includes alveolar echinococcosis (AE), the most lethal form, primarily affecting the liver with a 90% mortality rate without prompt treatment. While radical surgery combined with antiparas...
American journal of clinical pathology
Oct 4, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Prior studies have shown that pretransfusion medication is not effective in preventing allergic transfusion reactions (ATRs), but these studies did not consider the patient's history of ATR. This study evaluated whether pretransfusion anti...
BACKGROUND: Predicting shorter life expectancy is crucial for prioritising antifibrotic therapy in fibrotic lung diseases (FLDs), where progression varies widely, from stability to rapid deterioration. This heterogeneity complicates treatment decisio...
BACKGROUND: Ensuring appropriate use of CT scans is critical for patient safety and resource optimization. Decision support tools and artificial intelligence (AI), such as large language models (LLMs), have the potential to improve CT referral justif...
BACKGROUND: Pathological myopia (PM) has emerged as a leading cause of global visual impairment, early detection and precise grading of PM are crucial for timely intervention. The atrophy, traction and neovascularisation (ATN) system is applied to de...
AIMS: The aim of this research is to diagnose polycythaemia vera (PV) disease using different machine learning (ML) algorithms with complete blood count (CBC) parameters before further investigations such as Janus kinase 2 (), erythropoietin (EPO) an...
The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
Sep 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Meniscal ramp lesions can impact knee stability, particularly when associated with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the primary diagnostic tool, its diagnostic accuracy remains subopt...
Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
Sep 8, 2025
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of a commercially available computed tomography (CT)-based artificial intelligence (AI) software for detecting acute intracranial hemorrhage (AIH) on radiologists' diagnostic performance and workflow in a real-world clin...
European journal of cardiovascular nursing
Sep 5, 2025
AIMS: Prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stays in heart failure patients are associated with poor prognosis and result in high medical expenses. To develop and validate a predictive model for prolonged ICU stays in heart failure patients.
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