BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a life-threatening complication commonly occurring after acute ischemic stroke (AIS), with an increased risk of mortality. Traditional risk assessment tools lack precision in predicting VTE in AIS patients ...
Environmental health (EH) is a complex and interdisciplinary field dedicated to the examination of environmental behaviours, toxicological effects, health risks, and strategies for mitigating harmful environmental factors. Traditional EH research inv...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), which emulates human intelligence through knowledge-based heuristics, has transformative impacts across various industries. In the global healthcare sector, there is a pressing need for advanced risk assessme...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often diagnosed using gadoxetate disodium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (EOB-MRI). Standardized reporting according to the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) can improve Gd-MRI interp...
PURPOSE: Existing prognostic staging systems depend on expensive manual extraction by pathologists, potentially overlooking latent patterns critical for prognosis, or use black-box deep learning models, limiting clinical acceptance. This study introd...
PURPOSE: For patients suffering from differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), several clinical, laboratory, and pathological features (including patient age, tumor size, extrathyroidal extension, or serum thyroglobulin levels) are currently used to ident...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Mar 14, 2025
Hyperuricemia has seen a continuous increase in incidence and a trend towards younger patients in recent years, posing a serious threat to human health and highlighting the urgency of using technological means for disease risk prediction. Existing ri...
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Mar 14, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop and validate a novel web-based calculator using machine learning algorithms to predict fragility fracture risk in People living with HIV (PLWH), who face increased morbidity and mortality from such fractures.
INTRODUCTION: Following numerous mishaps and near-misses, the U.S. Naval Surface Force established the Operational Surface Risk Indicators (OSRI) project to explore a robust proactive risk analysis and reduction capability. The OSRI model leverages m...
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Mar 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a major cause of mortality and permanent disability worldwide. Precise prediction of post-stroke mortality is essential for guiding treatment decisions and rehabilitation planning. The ability of Machine learning models to proce...
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