AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

Clear Filters Showing 1551 to 1560 of 2857 articles

Radiomics-guided deep neural networks stratify lung adenocarcinoma prognosis from CT scans.

Communications biology
Deep learning (DL) is a breakthrough technology for medical imaging with high sample size requirements and interpretability issues. Using a pretrained DL model through a radiomics-guided approach, we propose a methodology for stratifying the prognosi...

ECG-Based Deep Learning and Clinical Risk Factors to Predict Atrial Fibrillation.

Circulation
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled analysis of 12-lead ECGs may facilitate efficient estimation of incident atrial fibrillation (AF) risk. However, it remains unclear whether AI provides meaningful and generalizable improvement in predi...

Estimating severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome transmission using machine learning methods in South Korea.

Scientific reports
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging tick-borne infectious disease in China, Japan, and Korea. This study aimed to estimate the monthly SFTS occurrence and the monthly number of SFTS cases in the geographical area in Kore...

Establishment of a 13 genes-based molecular prediction score model to discriminate the neurotoxic potential of food relevant-chemicals.

Toxicology letters
Although many neurotoxicity prediction studies of food additives have been developed, they are applicable in a qualitative way. We aimed to develop a novel prediction score that is described quantitatively and precisely. We examined cell viability, r...

Machine learning versus traditional methods for the development of risk stratification scores: a case study using original Canadian Syncope Risk Score data.

Internal and emergency medicine
Artificial Intelligence and machine learning (ML) methods are promising for risk-stratification, but the added benefit over traditional statistical methods remains unclear. We compared predictive models developed using machine learning (ML) methods t...

Predicting suicidal thoughts and behavior among adolescents using the risk and protective factor framework: A large-scale machine learning approach.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Addressing the problem of suicidal thoughts and behavior (STB) in adolescents requires understanding the associated risk factors. While previous research has identified individual risk and protective factors associated with many adolesc...

Combining genetic risk score with artificial neural network to predict the efficacy of folic acid therapy to hyperhomocysteinemia.

Scientific reports
Artificial neural network (ANN) is the main tool to dig data and was inspired by the human brain and nervous system. Several studies clarified its application in medicine. However, none has applied ANN to predict the efficacy of folic acid treatment ...

Using explainable machine learning to identify patients at risk of reattendance at discharge from emergency departments.

Scientific reports
Short-term reattendances to emergency departments are a key quality of care indicator. Identifying patients at increased risk of early reattendance could help reduce the number of missed critical illnesses and could reduce avoidable utilization of em...

Study the Effect of the Risk Factors in the Estimation of the Breast Cancer Risk Score Using Machine Learning.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
OBJECTIVE: Early prediction of breast cancer is one of the most essential fields of medicine. Many studies have introduced prediction approaches to facilitate the early prediction and estimate the future occurrence based on mammography periodic tests...

Predictive value of a novel Asian lung cancer screening nomogram based on artificial intelligence and epidemiological characteristics.

Thoracic cancer
BACKGROUND: To develop and validate a risk prediction nomogram based on a deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNN) model and epidemiological characteristics for lung cancer screening in patients with small pulmonary nodules (SPN).