BACKGROUND: Neonatal low birth weight (LBW) is a significant predictor of increased morbidity and mortality among newborns. Predominantly, traditional prediction methods depend heavily on ultrasonography, which does not consider risk factors affectin...
The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and biomedical data is transforming precision medicine by enabling the use of genetic risk factors (GRFs) for customized healthcare services based on individual needs. Although GRFs play an essential ro...
Osteoporosis (OP) affects approximately 18 % of the global population, with osteoporosis-associated fractures impacting up to 37 million people annually. While dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) remains the gold standard for diagnosis, its limita...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has revolutionized the treatment of severe aortic stenosis. Although its clinical efficacy is well established, the development of new-onset left bundle branch block (LBBB) following...
BACKGROUND: Waitlist mortality remains a critical issue for pediatric heart transplant (HTx) candidates, particularly for candidates with congenital heart disease. Listing center organ offer acceptance practices have been identified as a factor influ...
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Jun 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: In this study, we established a deep neural network (DNN)-based predictive model, aiming to provide a basis for improving the treatment prognosis of early neurological deterioration (END) in patients with ultra-early ischemic stroke after...
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a risk factor for diverticulitis. However, it remains unclear whether visceral fat area, a more precise measurement of abdominal fat, is associated with the risk of diverticulitis.
Smartphone addiction (SA) significantly impacts the physical and mental health of adolescents, and can further exacerbate existing mental health issues in those with depression. However, fewer studies have focused on the predictors of SA in adolescen...
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Directly measuring the causal effect of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for each ischemic stroke patient remains challenging, as it is impossible to observe the outcomes for both with and without successful recanalization in the same individ...
A recent analysis of common stroke risk prediction models showed that performance differs between Black and White subgroups, and that applying standard machine learning methods does not reduce these disparities. There have been calls in the clinical ...
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