AIMC Topic: Risk Factors
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Size-Specific Predictors for Malignancy Risk in Follicular Thyroid Neoplasms: Machine Learning Analysis.
JMIR cancer
Jul 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Surgeons often face challenges in distinguishing between benign and malignant follicular thyroid neoplasms (FTNs), particularly small tumors, until diagnostic surgery is performed.
Machine learning models predict risk of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in hospitalized patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
Lower extremity deep vein thrombosis is one of the important complications of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. We aimed to develop a risk assessment model to predict the risk of lower extremity DVT during hospitalization in patients with spontan...
The association of life's essential 8 with prevalence of chronic respiratory diseases in adults: insights from NHANES 2007-2018.
BMC pulmonary medicine
Jul 9, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) share common risk factors and frequently co-occur, leading to poorer outcomes. Life's Essential 8 (LE8), a novel metric for cardiovascular health, may provide insights i...
Machine learning models for predicting multimorbidity trajectories in middle-aged and elderly adults.
Scientific reports
Jul 9, 2025
Multimorbidity has emerged as a significant public health issue in the context of global population aging. Predicting and managing the progression of multimorbidity in the elderly population is crucial. This study aims to develop predictive models fo...
Machine learning for synchronous bone metastasis risk prediction in high grade lung neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Scientific reports
Jul 9, 2025
Bone metastasis (BM) is common in high-grade lung neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). This study aimed to use multiple machine learning algorithms to exploring the significant factors associated with synchronous BM in these patients. Patients diagnosed wit...
Machine learning-based online web calculator predicts the risk of sarcopenic obesity in older adults.
Aging clinical and experimental research
Jul 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) has a higher risk of adverse health events compared to having obesity or sarcopenia alone due to the dual burden of both muscle loss and fat gain. The prevalence of SO is progressively increasing as the population ...
Assessment of suicidal risk factors in young depressed persons with non-suicidal self-injury based on an artificial intelligence.
BMC psychology
Jul 8, 2025
INTRODUCTION: The role of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in the suicide process of people with major depressive disorder(MDD) remains controversial. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role NSSI plays in suicide risk in peopl...
Enhancing stroke risk prediction through class balancing and data augmentation with CBDA-ResNet50.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Accurate prediction of stroke risk at an early stage is essential for timely intervention and prevention, especially given the serious health consequences and economic burden that strokes can cause. In this study, we proposed a class-balanced and dat...
Identifying Psychosocial, Self-Management, and Health Profiles Among Women With Chronic Pain Who Have Experienced Intimate Partner Violence and Those Who Have Not: Protocol for a 2-Phase Qualitative and Cross-Sectional Study Using AI Techniques.
JMIR research protocols
Jul 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Women who experience intimate partner violence (IPV) are more likely to develop disabling chronic pain (CP). However, there is little information on what it means to live with CP while being exposed to IPV. In addition, despite well-estab...
Enhancing diabetes risk prediction through focal active learning and machine learning models.
PloS one
Jul 8, 2025
To improve the effectiveness of diabetes risk prediction, this study proposes a novel method based on focal active learning strategies combined with machine learning models. Existing machine learning models often suffer from poor performance on imbal...
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