AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Visual vs vibrotactile feedback for posture assessment during upper-limb robot-aided rehabilitation.

Applied ergonomics
Repetitive and intensive exercises during robot-aided rehabilitation may expose patients to inappropriate and unsafe postures. The introduction of a sensory feedback can help the subject to perform the rehabilitation task with an ergonomic posture. I...

Electronic Skin: Recent Progress and Future Prospects for Skin-Attachable Devices for Health Monitoring, Robotics, and Prosthetics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Recent progress in electronic skin or e-skin research is broadly reviewed, focusing on technologies needed in three main applications: skin-attachable electronics, robotics, and prosthetics. First, since e-skin will be exposed to prolonged stresses o...

The ideal couch tracking system-Requirements and evaluation of current systems.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
INTRODUCTION: Intrafractional motion can cause substantial uncertainty in precision radiotherapy. Traditionally, the target volume is defined to be sufficiently large to cover the tumor in every position. With the robotic treatment couch, a real-time...

Kinematic analysis and simulation of a new type of differential micro-feed mechanism with friction.

Science progress
This article presents a new micro-feed mechanism, whose main transmission component is the nut-rotary ball screw pair. The screw and nut are driven by two motors, and they rotate in the same direction, with their movements enabling micro-feeding. The...

Robotic direct reading device with spatial, temporal, and PID sensors for laboratory VOC exposure assessment.

Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene
This study evaluated a novel robotic direct reading method that used a real-time location system to measure the spatial-concentration distribution of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a chemistry laboratory. The CEMWIP II is a custom-made sensor t...

When robots tell you what to do: Sense of agency in human- and robot-guided actions.

Consciousness and cognition
The present study investigated the sense of agency (SoA) when actions were determined by another human vs. a humanoid robot as compared to when freely selected. Additionally, perceived robot-autonomy was manipulated via autonomous vs. non-autonomous ...

A Repeatable Motion Scheme for Kinematic Control of Redundant Manipulators.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
To achieve closed trajectory motion planning of redundant manipulators, each joint angle has to be returned to its initial position. Most of the repeatable motion schemes have been proposed to solve kinematic problems considering only the initial des...

Accuracy of robotic coil positioning during transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Robotic positioning systems for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) promise improved accuracy and stability of coil placement, but there is limited data on their performance. Investigate the usability, accuracy, and limitations of robo...

Neuromuscular actuation of biohybrid motile bots.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The integration of muscle cells with soft robotics in recent years has led to the development of biohybrid machines capable of untethered locomotion. A major frontier that currently remains unexplored is neuronal actuation and control of such muscle-...