AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Evaluation of the dataset quality in gamma passing rate predictions using machine learning methods.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Gamma passing rate (GPR) predictions using machine learning methods have been explored for treatment verification of radiotherapy plans. However, these methods presented datasets with unbalanced number of plans having different treatment c...

Deep Learning vs Traditional Models for Predicting Hospital Readmission among Patients with Diabetes.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
A hospital readmission risk prediction tool for patients with diabetes based on electronic health record (EHR) data is needed. The optimal modeling approach, however, is unclear. In 2,836,569 encounters of 36,641 diabetes patients, deep learning (DL)...

Machine Learning Analysis of Physical Activity Data to Classify Postural Dysfunction.

The Laryngoscope
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) analysis of biometric data in non-controlled environments is underexplored.

Diagnosis of gastric cancer based on hybrid genes selection approach.

Biotechnology & genetic engineering reviews
Gastric cancer (GC) is the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide. In the field of medicine, machine learning is widely used in genetic data mining and the construction of diagnostic models. This study proposed an intelligent model DERFS-XGBoo...

Distribution based MIL pooling filters: Experiments on a lymph node metastases dataset.

Medical image analysis
Histopathology is a crucial diagnostic tool in cancer and involves the analysis of gigapixel slides. Multiple instance learning (MIL) promises success in digital histopathology thanks to its ability to handle gigapixel slides and work with weak label...

Deep learning radiomics model based on breast ultrasound video to predict HER2 expression status.

Frontiers in endocrinology
PURPOSE: The detection of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression status is essential to determining the chemotherapy regimen for breast cancer patients and to improving their prognosis. We developed a deep learning radiomics (DLR)...

Pneumonia Detection Using Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network Model on Chest X-Ray Images.

Big data
Pneumonia, caused by microorganisms, is a severely contagious disease that damages one or both the lungs of the patients. Early detection and treatment are typically favored to recover infected patients since untreated pneumonia can lead to major com...

Recurrent neural networks for time domain modelling of FTIR spectra: application to brain tumour detection.

The Analyst
Attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy alongside machine learning (ML) techniques is an emerging approach for the early detection of brain cancer in clinical practice. A crucial step in the acquisition of an...

FRODO: An In-Depth Analysis of a System to Reject Outlier Samples From a Trained Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
An important limitation of state-of-the-art deep learning networks is that they do not recognize when their input is dissimilar to the data on which they were trained and proceed to produce outputs that will be unreliable or nonsensical. In this work...

Development of a patients' satisfaction analysis system using machine learning and lexicon-based methods.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: Patients' rights are integral to medical ethics. This study aimed to perform sentiment analysis and opinion mining on patients' messages by a combination of lexicon-based and machine learning methods to identify positive or negative comme...