AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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A systematic study of the class imbalance problem in convolutional neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this study, we systematically investigate the impact of class imbalance on classification performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and compare frequently used methods to address the issue. Class imbalance is a common problem that has be...

Fast and Accurate Diagnosis of Autism (FADA): a novel hierarchical fuzzy system based autism detection tool.

Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
The main aim of this research work was to develop and validate a novel graphical user interface based hierarchical fuzzy autism detection tool named as "Fast and Accurate Diagnosis of Autism" for the diagnosis of autism disorder quickly and accuratel...

Convolutional Neural Networks for Neuroimaging in Parkinson's Disease: Is Preprocessing Needed?

International journal of neural systems
Spatial and intensity normalizations are nowadays a prerequisite for neuroimaging analysis. Influenced by voxel-wise and other univariate comparisons, where these corrections are key, they are commonly applied to any type of analysis and imaging moda...

Detection and diagnosis of dental caries using a deep learning-based convolutional neural network algorithm.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are a rapidly emerging new area of medical research, and have yielded impressive results in diagnosis and prediction in the fields of radiology and pathology. The aim of the current study was to e...

SVM-SulfoSite: A support vector machine based predictor for sulfenylation sites.

Scientific reports
Protein S-sulfenylation, which results from oxidation of free thiols on cysteine residues, has recently emerged as an important post-translational modification that regulates the structure and function of proteins involved in a variety of physiologic...

Use of Machine Learning on Contact Lens Sensor-Derived Parameters for the Diagnosis of Primary Open-angle Glaucoma.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that contact lens sensor (CLS)-based 24-hour profiles of ocular volume changes contain information complementary to intraocular pressure (IOP) to discriminate between primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and healthy (H) ...

Is there a symptomatic distinction between the affective psychoses and schizophrenia? A machine learning approach.

Schizophrenia research
Dubiety exists over whether clinical symptoms of schizophrenia can be distinguished from affective psychosis, the assumption being that absence of a "point of rarity" indicates lack of nosological distinction, based on prior group-level analyses. Adv...

Immunomarker Support Vector Machine Classifier for Prediction of Gastric Cancer Survival and Adjuvant Chemotherapeutic Benefit.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
Current tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system cannot provide adequate information for prediction of prognosis and chemotherapeutic benefits. We constructed a classifier to predict prognosis and identify a subset of patients who can benefit from...

Enhanced neonatal surgical site infection prediction model utilizing statistically and clinically significant variables in combination with a machine learning algorithm.

American journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Machine-learning can elucidate complex relationships/provide insight to important variables for large datasets. This study aimed to develop an accurate model to predict neonatal surgical site infections (SSI) using different statistical m...

A machine-learning framework for automatic reference-free quality assessment in MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging offers a wide variety of imaging techniques. A large amount of data is created per examination which needs to be checked for sufficient quality in order to derive a meaningful diagnosis. This is a manual process and th...