AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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A prediction model for early death in non-small cell lung cancer patients following curative-intent chemoradiotherapy.

Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
BACKGROUND: Early death after a treatment can be seen as a therapeutic failure. Accurate prediction of patients at risk for early mortality is crucial to avoid unnecessary harm and reducing costs. The goal of our work is two-fold: first, to evaluate ...

Ab-initio conformational epitope structure prediction using genetic algorithm and SVM for vaccine design.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: T-cell epitope structure identification is a significant challenging immunoinformatic problem within epitope-based vaccine design. Epitopes or antigenic peptides are a set of amino acids that bind with the Major Histocompati...

Prediction of Human Phenotype Ontology terms by means of hierarchical ensemble methods.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The prediction of human gene-abnormal phenotype associations is a fundamental step toward the discovery of novel genes associated with human disorders, especially when no genes are known to be associated with a specific disease. In this c...

Supervised machine learning techniques to predict binding affinity. A study for cyclin-dependent kinase 2.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Here we report the development of a machine-learning model to predict binding affinity based on the crystallographic structures of protein-ligand complexes. We used an ensemble of crystallographic structures (resolution better than 1.5 Å resolution) ...

Early hospital mortality prediction of intensive care unit patients using an ensemble learning approach.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Mortality prediction of hospitalized patients is an important problem. Over the past few decades, several severity scoring systems and machine learning mortality prediction models have been developed for predicting hospital mortality. By ...

Diabetic retinopathy screening using deep neural network.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: There is a burgeoning interest in the use of deep neural network in diabetic retinal screening.

Fangorn Forest (F2): a machine learning approach to classify genes and genera in the family Geminiviridae.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Geminiviruses infect a broad range of cultivated and non-cultivated plants, causing significant economic losses worldwide. The studies of the diversity of species, taxonomy, mechanisms of evolution, geographic distribution, and mechanisms...

A machine learning approach for predicting methionine oxidation sites.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The oxidation of protein-bound methionine to form methionine sulfoxide, has traditionally been regarded as an oxidative damage. However, recent evidences support the view of this reversible reaction as a regulatory post-translational modi...

Real-Time Non-Invasive Detection and Classification of Diabetes Using Modified Convolution Neural Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Non-invasive diabetes prediction has been gaining prominence over the last decade. Among many human serums evaluated, human breath emerges as a promising option with acetone levels in breath exhibiting a good correlation to blood glucose levels. Such...

Delineation of the ischemic stroke lesion based on watershed and relative fuzzy connectedness in brain MRI.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Precise segmentation of stroke lesions from brain magnetic resonance (MR) images poses a challenging task in automated diagnosis. In this paper, we proposed a new method called watershed-based lesion segmentation algorithm (WLSA), which is a novel in...