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Sepsis

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Prediction of 30-day mortality for ICU patients with Sepsis-3.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: There is a growing demand for advanced methods to improve the understanding and prediction of illnesses. This study focuses on Sepsis, a critical response to infection, aiming to enhance early detection and mortality prediction for Sepsis...

Deep Learning-Empowered Clinical Big Data Analytics in Healthcare Digital Twins.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
With the rapid development of information technology, great changes have taken place in the way of managing, analyzing, and using data in all walks of life. Using deep learning algorithm for data analysis in the field of medicine can improve the accu...

Predictive models of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury based on machine learning: a scoping review.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: With the development of artificial intelligence, the application of machine learning to develop predictive models for sepsis-associated acute kidney injury has made potential breakthroughs in early identification, grading, diagnosis, and ...

Machine learning for predicting mortality in adult critically ill patients with Sepsis: A systematic review.

Journal of critical care
INTRODUCTION: Various Machine Learning (ML) models have been used to predict sepsis-associated mortality. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the methodologies employed in studies to predict mortality among patients with sepsis.

Machine learning for the prediction of 1-year mortality in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
INTRODUCTION: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is strongly associated with poor prognosis. We aimed to build a machine learning (ML)-based clinical model to predict 1-year mortality in patients with SA-AKI.

A proof of concept for microcirculation monitoring using machine learning based hyperspectral imaging in critically ill patients: a monocentric observational study.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Impaired microcirculation is a cornerstone of sepsis development and leads to reduced tissue oxygenation, influenced by fluid and catecholamine administration during treatment. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a non-invasive bedside technol...

Development and external validation of machine learning-based models to predict patients with cellulitis developing sepsis during hospitalisation.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: Cellulitis is the most common cause of skin-related hospitalisations, and the mortality of patients with sepsis remains high. Some stratification models have been developed, but their performance in external validation has been unsatisfact...

Evaluating Explanations From AI Algorithms for Clinical Decision-Making: A Social Science-Based Approach.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques generate explanations for predictions from AI models. These explanations can be evaluated for (i) faithfulness to the prediction, i.e., its correctness about the reasons for prediction, and (ii) us...

Integrated multi-omics analysis and machine learning developed diagnostic markers and prognostic model based on Efferocytosis-associated signatures for septic cardiomyopathy.

Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Septic cardiomyopathy (SCM) is characterized by an abnormal inflammatory response and increased mortality. The role of efferocytosis in SCM is not well understood. We used integrated multi-omics analysis to explore the clinical and genetic roles of e...