AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Accurate detection of atrial fibrillation from 12-lead ECG using deep neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common heart arrhythmia, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is regarded as the gold standard for AF diagnosis. Highly accurate diagnosis of AF based on 12-lead ECG is valuable and remains challenging. In this pap...

Reachability Analysis of Neural Masses and Seizure Control Based on Combination Convolutional Neural Network.

International journal of neural systems
Epileptic seizures arise from synchronous firing of multiple spatially separated neural masses; therefore, many synchrony measures are used for seizure detection and characterization. However, synchrony measures reflect only the overall interaction s...

Development of a biological signal-based evaluator for robot-assisted upper-limb rehabilitation: a pilot study.

Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
Bio-signal based assessment for upper-limb functions is an attractive technology for rehabilitation. In this work, an upper-limb function evaluator is developed based on biological signals, which could be used for selecting different robotic training...

A Globalized Model for Mapping Wearable Seismocardiogram Signals to Whole-Body Ballistocardiogram Signals Based on Deep Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The ballistocardiography (BCG) signal is a measurement of the vibrations of the center of mass of the body due to the cardiac cycle and can be used for noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring. The seismocardiography (SCG) signals measure the local vibrati...

Epileptic Seizure Detection with EEG Textural Features and Imbalanced Classification Based on EasyEnsemble Learning.

International journal of neural systems
Imbalance data classification is a challenging task in automatic seizure detection from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings when the durations of non-seizure periods are much longer than those of seizure activities. An imbalanced learning model is ...

Energy-Efficient Intelligent ECG Monitoring for Wearable Devices.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Wearable intelligent ECG monitoring devices can perform automatic ECG diagnosis in real time and send out alert signal together with abnormal ECG signal for doctor's further analysis. This provides a means for the patient to identify their heart prob...

Intracortical neural activity distal to seizure-onset-areas predicts human focal seizures.

PloS one
The apparent unpredictability of epileptic seizures has a major impact in the quality of life of people with pharmacologically resistant seizures. Here, we present initial results and a proof-of-concept of how focal seizures can be predicted early in...

A Novel Approach for Multi-Lead ECG Classification Using DL-CCANet and TL-CCANet.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has become one of the most serious diseases that threaten human health. Over the past decades, over 150 million humans have died of CVDs. Hence, timely prediction of CVDs is especially important. Currently, deep learning ...