AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Signal Transduction

Showing 51 to 60 of 279 articles

Clear Filters

Mechanism of TNF- α inducing apoptosis and autophagy of chondrocytes by activating NF- κ B signal pathway.

Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France)
This study aimed to explore the mechanism of apoptosis and autophagy of chondrocytes induced by tumor necrosis factor α (TNA-α) by activating the NF-κB signal pathway. For this purpose, 24 SD rats were selected for feeding. The knee cartilage was cut...

Phytochrome-Interacting Proteins.

Biomolecules
Phytochromes are photoreceptors of plants, fungi, slime molds bacteria and heterokonts. These biliproteins sense red and far-red light and undergo light-induced changes between the two spectral forms, Pr and Pfr. Photoconversion triggered by light in...

Effects of exogenous energy on synthesis of steroid hormones and expression characteristics of the CREB/StAR signaling pathway in theca cells of laying hen.

Poultry science
Energy and the cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB)/steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) signaling pathway play important roles in steroid hormone production and follicular development in hens. This present study aimed to investigate...

Screening of the shared pathogenic genes of ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer by integrated bioinformatics analysis.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is one of the high-risk pathogenic factors for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the shared gene and signalling mechanisms between UC and CRC remain unclear. The goal of this study was to delve more into the probable causal re...

Machine learning and single-cell transcriptome profiling reveal regulation of fibroblast activation through THBS2/TGFβ1/P-Smad2/3 signalling pathway in hypertrophic scar.

International wound journal
Hypertrophic scar (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix, and the mechanisms underlying their formation remain poorly understood. We analysed scRNA-seq data from samples of normal sk...

Molecular Investigation and Preliminary Validation of Candidate Genes Associated with Neurological Damage in Heat Stroke.

Molecular neurobiology
Heat stroke (HS) is a severe medical condition characterized by a systemic inflammatory response that may precipitate multi-organ dysfunction, with a particular predilection for inducing profound central nervous system impairments. We aim to employ b...

Discovery of hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 inhibitors using machine learning-based screening and free energy perturbation.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) is a key negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling and a promising target for cancer immunotherapy. The development of novel HPK1 inhibitors is challenging yet promising. In this study, we used a c...

Plant Reactome Knowledgebase: empowering plant pathway exploration and OMICS data analysis.

Nucleic acids research
Plant Reactome (https://plantreactome.gramene.org) is a freely accessible, comprehensive plant pathway knowledgebase. It provides curated reference pathways from rice (Oryza sativa) and gene-orthology-based pathway projections to 129 additional speci...

The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024.

Nucleic acids research
The Reactome Knowledgebase (https://reactome.org), an Elixir and GCBR core biological data resource, provides manually curated molecular details of a broad range of normal and disease-related biological processes. Processes are annotated as an ordere...