AIMC Topic: Smoking

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A clinical text classification paradigm using weak supervision and deep representation.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jan 7, 2019
BACKGROUND: Automatic clinical text classification is a natural language processing (NLP) technology that unlocks information embedded in clinical narratives. Machine learning approaches have been shown to be effective for clinical text classificatio...
Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Hip Fractures Datasets as Topic Smoking Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms
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Multiple Human-Behaviour Indicators for Predicting Lung Cancer Mortality with Support Vector Machine.

Scientific reports Nov 9, 2018
Lung cancer is still one of the most common causes of death around the world, while there is overwhelming evidence that the environment and lifestyle factors are predominant causes of most sporadic cancers. However, when applying human-behaviour indi...
Support Vector Machine Environmental Exposure Smoking Alcohol Drinking Feeding Behavior Aged, 80 and over Male Lung Neoplasms Socioeconomic Factors Humans Neural Networks, Computer Databases, Factual Female Risk Factors Aged
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Demographic and Symptomatic Features of Voice Disorders and Their Potential Application in Classification Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) Sep 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Studies have used questionnaires of dysphonic symptoms to screen voice disorders. This study investigated whether the differential presentation of demographic and symptomatic features can be applied to computerized classification.
Laryngeal Neoplasms Voice Quality Glottis Symptom Assessment Algorithms Wounds and Injuries Supervised Machine Learning Adult Retrospective Studies Demography Sex Factors Humans Female Male Vocal Cord Paralysis Smoking Neural Networks, Computer Aged Voice Disorders Middle Aged Alcohol Drinking Severity of Illness Index Age Factors
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Association of Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes With Smoking Behaviors and Biomarkers of Exposure Among Slow and Fast Nicotine Metabolizers: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA network open Aug 24, 2018
IMPORTANCE: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced its intention to reduce the nicotine content in combustible cigarettes but must base regulation on public health benefits. Fast nicotine metabolizers may be at risk for increased smo...
Tobacco Use Disorder Nicotine Young Adult Creatinine Linear Models Adult Humans Tobacco Products Male Smoking Biomarkers Academic Medical Centers Middle Aged Carbon Monoxide Female Nicotinic Agonists Aged Philadelphia
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Comparison of logistic regression with machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth Aug 15, 2018
BACKGROUND: While there is increasing interest in identifying pregnancies at risk for adverse outcome, existing prediction models have not adequately assessed population-based risks, and have been based on conventional regression methods. The objecti...
Retrospective Studies Pregnancy Female Infant, Newborn Young Adult Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Fetal Macrosomia Gestational Weight Gain Nova Scotia Smoking Adult Pregnancy Trimester, Second Cohort Studies Statistics as Topic Logistic Models Fetal Development Body Mass Index Infant, Small for Gestational Age
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Survey of potential receptivity to robotic-assisted exercise coaching in a diverse sample of smokers and nonsmokers.

PloS one May 10, 2018
A prior project found that an intensive (12 weeks, thrice weekly sessions) in-person, supervised, exercise coaching intervention was effective for smoking cessation among depressed women smokers. However, the sample was 90% White and of high socioeco...
Exercise Therapy Smoking Humans Female Adult Depression Adolescent Robotics
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How Confounder Strength Can Affect Allocation of Resources in Electronic Health Records.

Perspectives in health information management Jan 1, 2018
When electronic health record (EHR) data are used, multiple approaches may be available for measuring the same variable, introducing potentially confounding factors. While additional information may be gleaned and residual confounding reduced through...
Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Patient Readmission Data Accuracy Smoking Humans Algorithms Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic
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Differences between Dual Users and Switchers Center around Vaping Behavior and Its Experiences Rather than Beliefs and Attitudes.

International journal of environmental research and public health Dec 23, 2017
(1) Background: Many smokers completely switch to vaping (switchers), whereas others use e-cigarettes (e-cigs) alongside tobacco cigarettes (dual users). To the extent that dual users substantially lower the number of cigarettes, they will reduce hea...
Male Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Smoking Middle Aged Humans Tobacco Smoke Pollution Smoking Cessation Surveys and Questionnaires Female Vaping Nicotine Adult Attitude Tobacco Products
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Dietary antioxidants and 10-year lung function decline in adults from the ECRHS survey.

The European respiratory journal Dec 21, 2017
The relationship between lung function decline and dietary antioxidants over 10 years in adults from three European countries was investigated.In 2002, adults from three participating countries of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECR...
Lung Diseases Linear Models Smoking Multivariate Analysis Vital Capacity Health Surveys Antioxidants Longitudinal Studies Europe Forced Expiratory Volume Male Middle Aged Diet Humans Lung Female Adult
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Construction of a 26‑feature gene support vector machine classifier for smoking and non‑smoking lung adenocarcinoma sample classification.

Molecular medicine reports Dec 7, 2017
The present study aimed to identify the feature genes associated with smoking in lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) samples and explore the underlying mechanism. Three gene expression datasets of LAC samples were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus da...
Humans Gene Expression Profiling Protein Interaction Maps Lung Neoplasms Cluster Analysis Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Smoking Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma of Lung Support Vector Machine Databases, Genetic
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