AIMC Topic: Support Vector Machine

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Artificial intelligence in bacterial diagnostics and antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Current advances and future prospects.

Biosensors & bioelectronics Mar 19, 2025
Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool, enhancing the speed, accuracy, and scalability of bacterial diagnostics. This review explores the role of AI in revolutionizing bacterial detection and antimicrobial suscept...
Support Vector Machine Bacterial Infections Microbial Sensitivity Tests Biosensing Techniques Bacteria Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Anti-Bacterial Agents Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Evaluating the performance of random forest, support vector machine, gradient tree boost, and CART for improved crop-type monitoring using greenest pixel composite in Google Earth Engine.

Environmental monitoring and assessment Mar 19, 2025
The development of machine learning algorithms, along with high-resolution satellite datasets, aids in improved agriculture monitoring and mapping. Nevertheless, the use of high-resolution optical satellite datasets is usually constrained by clouds a...
Crops, Agricultural Satellite Imagery Agriculture Environmental Monitoring Support Vector Machine Random Forest Machine Learning Algorithms India
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Development and validation comparison of multiple models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders during hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
This study aims to develop optimal predictive models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in hip arthroplasty patients, thereby advancing clinical practice. Data from all hip arthroplasty patients in the MIMIC-IV database were utilized to...
Perioperative Period Neurocognitive Disorders Support Vector Machine Humans Bayes Theorem Neural Networks, Computer Aged Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Algorithms Male Female Middle Aged ROC Curve
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Detection of freely moving thoughts using SVM and EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering Mar 19, 2025
Freely moving thought is a type of thinking that shifts from one topic to another without any overarching direction or aim. The ability to detect when freely moving thought occurs may help us promote its beneficial outcomes, such as for creative thin...
Humans Support Vector Machine Electroencephalography Attention Thinking Female Young Adult Adult Male
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Developing predictive models for µ opioid receptor binding using machine learning and deep learning techniques.

Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) Mar 19, 2025
Opioids exert their analgesic effect by binding to the µ opioid receptor (MOR), which initiates a downstream signaling pathway, eventually inhibiting pain transmission in the spinal cord. However, current opioids are addictive, often leading to overd...
Ligands Protein Binding Humans Receptors, Opioid, mu Support Vector Machine Machine Learning Structure-Activity Relationship Deep Learning Analgesics, Opioid
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Predicting diabetic retinopathy based on routine laboratory tests by machine learning algorithms.

European journal of medical research Mar 18, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to identify risk factors for diabetic retinopathy (DR) and develop machine learning (ML)-based predictive models using routine laboratory data in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Humans Diabetic Retinopathy Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms Female Male Middle Aged Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Support Vector Machine Risk Factors Aged Adult
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Construction of a machine learning-based interpretable prediction model for acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients.

Scientific reports Mar 18, 2025
In this observational study, we used data from 59,936 hospitalized adults to construct a model. For the models constructed with all 53 variables, all five models achieved acceptable performance with the validation cohort, with the extreme gradient bo...
Support Vector Machine Area Under Curve Acute Kidney Injury Female Humans Aged Risk Factors Machine Learning Adult Hospitalization Male Middle Aged
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Vibrational spectroscopy of body fluids combined with machine learning for the early diagnosis of cystic echinococcosis.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy Mar 17, 2025
Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a globally prevalent zoonotic parasitic disease. Due to the covert symptoms and the inadequacies of screening technologies, accurate early diagnosis is crucial. This study explores the feasibility of employing body fluid...
Machine Learning Biomarkers Animals Mice Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrum Analysis, Raman Body Fluids Support Vector Machine Early Diagnosis Echinococcosis
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Combining artificial intelligence assisted image segmentation and ultrasound based radiomics for the prediction of carotid plaque stability.

BMC medical imaging Mar 17, 2025
PURPOSE: Utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) technology for the segmentation of plaques on ultrasound images to evaluate the stability of carotid artery plaques and analyze its diagnostic accuracy in differentiating vulnerable plaques from stable ...
Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans ROC Curve Support Vector Machine Ischemic Stroke Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Sensitivity and Specificity Radiomics Male Middle Aged Carotid Stenosis Carotid Arteries Plaque, Atherosclerotic Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color
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A clinical data-driven machine learning approach for predicting the effectiveness of piperacillin-tazobactam in treating lower respiratory tract infections.

BMC pulmonary medicine Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: In hospitalized patients, inadequate antibiotic dosage leading to bacterial resistance and increased antimicrobial use intensity due to overexposure to antibiotics are common problems. In the present study, we constructed a machine learni...
Bayes Theorem Respiratory Tract Infections Piperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combination Logistic Models Retrospective Studies Treatment Outcome Humans Support Vector Machine Female Machine Learning Aged Anti-Bacterial Agents Adult Male Middle Aged China ROC Curve
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