AIMC Topic: Taiwan

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Automatic wild bird repellent system that is based on deep-learning-based wild bird detection and integrated with a laser rotation mechanism.

Scientific reports
Wild bird repulsion is critical in agriculture because it helps avoid agricultural food losses and mitigates the risk of avian influenza. Wild birds transmit avian influenza in poultry farms and thus cause large economic losses. In this study, we dev...

Deep Learning-Based Localization and Detection of Malpositioned Nasogastric Tubes on Portable Supine Chest X-Rays in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine: A Multi-center Retrospective Study.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Malposition of a nasogastric tube (NGT) can lead to severe complications. We aimed to develop a computer-aided detection (CAD) system to localize NGTs and detect NGT malposition on portable chest X-rays (CXRs). A total of 7378 portable CXRs were retr...

A case study of lean digital transformation through robotic process automation in healthcare.

Scientific reports
Under Taiwan's National Health Insurance (NHI) system, it's crucial for all healthcare providers to accurately submit medical expense claims to the National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA) to avoid incorrect deductions. With changes in healthc...

Patient stratification based on the risk of severe illness in emergency departments through collaborative machine learning models.

The American journal of emergency medicine
OBJECTIVES: Emergency department (ED) overcrowding presents a global challenge that inhibits prompt care for critically ill patients. Traditional 5-level triage system that heavily rely on the judgment of the triage staff could fail to detect subtle ...

Examining customer intentions to purchase intelligent robotic products and services in Taiwan using the theory of planned behaviour.

BMC psychology
BACKGROUND: The literature for assessing online and offline shopping behaviours that are linked to intelligent robotic goods and services is inadequate. In this study, we applied the Theory of Planned Behaviour model for guidance regarding how consum...

Explainable Deep Learning Model for Predicting Serious Adverse Events in Hospitalized Geriatric Patients Within 72 Hours.

Clinical interventions in aging
BACKGROUND: The global aging population presents a significant challenge, with older adults experiencing declining physical and cognitive abilities and increased vulnerability to chronic diseases and adverse health outcomes. This study aims to develo...

Predictive approach for liberation from acute dialysis in ICU patients using interpretable machine learning.

Scientific reports
Renal recovery following dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury (AKI-D) is a vital clinical outcome in critical care, yet it remains an understudied area. This retrospective cohort study, conducted in a medical center in Taiwan from 2015 to 2020, enr...

Forecasting fish mortality from water and air quality data using deep learning models.

Journal of environmental quality
The high rate of aquatic mortality incidents recorded in Taiwan and worldwide is creating an urgent demand for more accurate fish mortality prediction. Present study innovatively integrated air and water quality data to measure water quality degradat...

Geospatial artificial intelligence for estimating daytime and nighttime nitrogen dioxide concentration variations in Taiwan: A spatial prediction model.

Journal of environmental management
Nitrogen dioxide (NO) is a major air pollutant primarily emitted from traffic and industrial activities, posing health risks. However, current air pollution models often underestimate exposure risks by neglecting the bimodal pattern of NO levels thro...

AI-enhanced integration of genetic and medical imaging data for risk assessment of Type 2 diabetes.

Nature communications
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) presents a formidable global health challenge, highlighted by its escalating prevalence, underscoring the critical need for precision health strategies and early detection initiatives. Leveraging artificial intelligence, particu...