AIMC Topic: Trace Elements

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Stable isotope and trace element analyses with non-linear machine-learning data analysis improved coffee origin classification and marker selection.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture Mar 25, 2023
BACKGROUND: This study investigated the geographical origin classification of green coffee beans from continental to country and regional levels. An innovative approach combined stable isotope and trace element analyses with non-linear machine learni...
Trace Elements Nonlinear Dynamics Isotopes Coffee Machine Learning
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Influence of Garlic (Allium sativum) Clove-Based Selenium Nanoparticles on Status of Nutritional, Biochemical, Enzymological, and Gene Expressions in the Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879).

Biological trace element research Jun 3, 2022
Selenium (Se) is one of the essential micronutrients for performing vital body functions. This study aims at examining the influence of dietary supplementation of garlic clove-based green-synthesized selenium nanoparticles (GBGS-SeNPs, 48-87 nm) on c...
Palaemonidae Nanoparticles Animals Antioxidants Selenium Gene Expression Trace Elements Syzygium Garlic Transaminases
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Hip Fracture Surgery without Transfusion in Patients with Hemoglobin Less Than 10 g/dL.

Clinics in orthopedic surgery Dec 8, 2020
BACKGROUD: Hip fracture surgery is associated with blood loss, which may lead to adverse patient outcomes. The hemoglobin level declines gradually in most hip fracture cases involving femoral neck fractures and intertrochanteric fractures. It decreas...
Trace Elements Hip Fractures Erythropoietin Humans Aged Iron Tranexamic Acid Aged, 80 and over Retrospective Studies Hemoglobins Antifibrinolytic Agents Male Female
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Trace element, immune and opioid biomarkers of unstable angina, increased atherogenicity and insulin resistance: Results of machine learning.

Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) Dec 4, 2020
BACKGROUND: Aberrations in endothelial cells, immune and oxidative pathways are associated with atherosclerosis (ATS) and unstable angina (UA). The role of trace elements, minerals, and the endogenous opioid system (EOS) in UA are less well establish...
Middle Aged Trace Elements Insulin Resistance Biomarkers Female Male Atherosclerosis Angina, Unstable Humans Machine Learning
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Trace elements and machine learning for Brazilian beef traceability.

Food chemistry Jul 4, 2020
Brazilian livestock with a herd of more than 215 million animals is distributed over a vast area of 160 million hectares, leading the country to the first position in the world beef exports and second in beef production and consumption. Animals risen...
Brazil Trace Elements Cattle Red Meat Machine Learning Animals Ecosystem Neural Networks, Computer
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Application of artificial neural network model in diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.

BMC neurology Jul 8, 2019
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease has become a public health crisis globally due to its increasing incidence. The purpose of this study was to establish an early warning model using artificial neural network (ANN) for early diagnosis of AD and to explo...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Sensitivity and Specificity Neural Networks, Computer Biomarkers Female Nerve Tissue Proteins Area Under Curve Amyloid beta-Peptides Peptide Fragments Male Case-Control Studies Trace Elements Humans Alzheimer Disease Early Diagnosis
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Investigation of a rapid infrared heating assisted mineralization of soybean matrices for trace element analysis.

Food chemistry Dec 19, 2018
A fast sample preparation procedure based on use of infrared (IR) assisted heating for mineralization of soybean derived samples has been developed for their subsequent multielement analysis by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry...
Food Analysis Limit of Detection Phosphorus Trace Elements Glycine max Heating Metals Spectrophotometry, Atomic Gases Infrared Rays
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Estimating the Temperature of Heat-exposed Bone via Machine Learning Analysis of SCI Color Values: A Pilot Study.

Journal of forensic sciences Jul 12, 2018
Determining maximum heating temperatures of burnt bones is a long-standing problem in forensic science and archaeology. In this pilot study, controlled experiments were used to heat 14 fleshed and defleshed pig vertebrae (wet bones) and archaeologica...
Color Spine Linear Models Hot Temperature Spectrophotometry Pilot Projects Trace Elements Discriminant Analysis Algorithms Humans Animals Machine Learning Swine
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Identifying trace metal distribution and occurrence in sediments, inundated soils, and non-flooded soils of a reservoir catchment using Self-Organizing Maps, an artificial neural network method.

Environmental science and pollution research international Jul 10, 2017
The Lancang-Mekong River is a trans-boundary river which provides a livelihood for over 60 million people in Southeast Asia. Its environmental security is vital to both local and regional inhabitants. Efforts have been undertaken to identify controll...
Soil Pollutants Rivers China Metals, Heavy Neural Networks, Computer Geologic Sediments Trace Elements Soil Floods Environmental Monitoring
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Identification of an exposure risk to heavy metals from pharmaceutical-grade rubber stoppers.

Journal of food and drug analysis Nov 2, 2016
Exposure to low concentrations of heavy metals and metalloids represents a well-documented risk to animal and human health. However, current standards (European Pharmacopeia [EP], United States Pharmacopoeia [USP], International Organization for Stan...
Risk Metals, Heavy Rubber Trace Elements
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