AIMC Topic: Ultrasonography

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Attention residual network for medical ultrasound image segmentation.

Scientific reports
Ultrasound imaging can distinctly display the morphology and structure of internal organs within the human body, enabling the examination of organs like the breast, liver, and thyroid. It can identify the locations of tumors, nodules, and other lesio...

A superpixel based self-attention network for uterine fibroid segmentation in high intensity focused ultrasound guidance images.

Scientific reports
Ultrasound guidance images are widely used for high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy; however, the speckles, acoustic shadows, and signal attenuation in ultrasound guidance images hinder the observation of the images by radiologists and ma...

Ultrasound-based classification of follicular thyroid Cancer using deep convolutional neural networks with transfer learning.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop and validate convolutional neural network (CNN) models for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) from follicular thyroid adenoma (FTA). Additionally, this current study compared the performance of CNN models wi...

Enhancing ultrasonographic detection of hepatocellular carcinoma with artificial intelligence: current applications, challenges and future directions.

BMJ open gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with early detection playing a crucial role in improving survival rates. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in medical image analysis, h...

The value of intratumoral and peritumoral ultrasound radiomics model constructed using multiple machine learning algorithms for non-mass breast cancer.

Scientific reports
To investigate the diagnostic capability of multiple machine learning algorithms combined with intratumoral and peritumoral ultrasound radiomics models for non-massive breast cancer in dense breast backgrounds. Manual segmentation of ultrasound image...

Machine learning model for preoperative classification of stromal subtypes in salivary gland pleomorphic adenoma based on ultrasound histogram analysis.

BMC oral health
OBJECTIVES: Accurate preoperative discrimination of salivary gland pleomorphic adenoma (SPA) stromal subtypes is essential for therapeutic plannings. We aimed to establish and test machine learning (ML) models for classification of stromal subtypes i...

A Deep Learning-Based Artificial Intelligence Model Assisting Thyroid Nodule Diagnosis and Management: Pilot Results for Evaluating Thyroid Malignancy in Pediatric Cohorts.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association
Artificial intelligence (AI) models have shown promise in predicting malignant thyroid nodules in adults; however, research on deep learning (DL) for pediatric cases is limited. We evaluated the applicability of a DL-based model for assessing thyroi...

Application research of artificial intelligence software in the analysis of thyroid nodule ultrasound image characteristics.

PloS one
Thyroid nodule, as a common clinical endocrine disease, has become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Ultrasound, as the premier method of thyroid imaging, plays an important role in accurately diagnosing and managing thyroid nodules. However, there i...

Performance of a novel multimodal large language model in ınterpreting meibomian glands quantitatively and qualitatively.

International ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of a multimodal large language model (LLM), Claude 3.5 Sonnet, in interpreting meibography images for Meibomian gland dropout grading and morphological abnormality detection.

An orchestration learning framework for ultrasound imaging: Prompt-Guided Hyper-Perception and Attention-Matching Downstream Synchronization.

Medical image analysis
Ultrasound imaging is pivotal in clinical diagnostics due to its affordability, portability, safety, real-time capability, and non-invasive nature. It is widely utilized for examining various organs, such as the breast, thyroid, ovary, cardiac, and m...