AIMC Topic: Young Adult

Clear Filters Showing 2861 to 2870 of 5268 articles

Identifying psychosis spectrum youth using support vector machines and cerebral blood perfusion as measured by arterial spin labeled fMRI.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Altered cerebral blood flow (CBF), as measured by arterial spin labelling (ASL), has been observed in several psychiatric conditions, but is a generally underutilized MRI technique, especially in the study of psychosis spectrum (PS) symptoms. We aime...

Altered resting-state functional connectivity and effective connectivity of the habenula in irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional and machine learning study.

Human brain mapping
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a disorder involving dysfunctional brain-gut interactions characterized by chronic recurrent abdominal pain, altered bowel habits, and negative emotion. Previous studies have linked the habenula to the pathophysiolog...

Effect of congenital adrenal hyperplasia treated by glucocorticoids on plasma metabolome: a machine-learning-based analysis.

Scientific reports
BACKGROUND: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency leads to impaired cortisol biosynthesis. Treatment includes glucocorticoid supplementation. We studied the specific metabolomics signatures in CAH patients using two di...

Using machine learning to predict early readmission following esophagectomy.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
OBJECTIVE: To establish a machine learning (ML)-based prediction model for readmission within 30 days (early readmission or early readmission) of patients based on their profile at index hospitalization for esophagectomy.

CAST: A multi-scale convolutional neural network based automated hippocampal subfield segmentation toolbox.

NeuroImage
In this study, we developed a multi-scale Convolutional neural network based Automated hippocampal subfield Segmentation Toolbox (CAST) for automated segmentation of hippocampal subfields. Although training CAST required approximately three days on a...

Predicting individual improvement in schizophrenia symptom severity at 1-year follow-up: Comparison of connectomic, structural, and clinical predictors.

Human brain mapping
In a machine learning setting, this study aims to compare the prognostic utility of connectomic, brain structural, and clinical/demographic predictors of individual change in symptom severity in individuals with schizophrenia. Symptom severity at bas...

Automated computer-assisted detection system for cerebral aneurysms in time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography using fully convolutional network.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: As the rupture of cerebral aneurysm may lead to fatal results, early detection of unruptured aneurysms may save lives. At present, the contrast-unenhanced time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography is one of the most commonly used meth...

Classifying creativity: Applying machine learning techniques to divergent thinking EEG data.

NeuroImage
Prior research has shown that greater EEG alpha power (8-13 ​Hz) is characteristic of more creative individuals, and more creative task conditions. The present study investigated the potential for machine learning to classify more and less creative b...

A Real-Time Depth of Anesthesia Monitoring System Based on Deep Neural Network With Large EDO Tolerant EEG Analog Front-End.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
In this article, we present a real-time electroencephalogram (EEG) based depth of anesthesia (DoA) monitoring system in conjunction with a deep learning framework, AnesNET. An EEG analog front-end (AFE) that can compensate ±380-mV electrode DC offset...