AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Personalized prediction model for seizure-free epilepsy with levetiracetam therapy: a retrospective data analysis using support vector machine.

British journal of clinical pharmacology
AIMS: To predict the probability of a seizure-free (SF) state in patients with epilepsy (PWEs) after treatment with levetiracetam and to identify the clinical and electroencephalographic (EEG) factors that affect outcomes.

Decision Support System for Seizure Onset Zone Localization Based on Channel Ranking and High-Frequency EEG Activity.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Interictal high-frequency oscillations (HFO) are a promising biomarker that can help define the seizure onset zone (SOZ) and predict the surgical outcome after the epilepsy surgery. The utility of HFO in planning the surgery, though, is unclear. Reas...

Multimodal Ambulatory Sleep Detection Using LSTM Recurrent Neural Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Unobtrusive and accurate ambulatory methods are needed to monitor long-term sleep patterns for improving health. Previously developed ambulatory sleep detection methods rely either in whole or in part on self-reported diary data as ground truth, whic...

Creatures great and small: Real-world size of animals predicts visual cortex representations beyond taxonomic category.

NeuroImage
Human occipitotemporal cortex contains neural representations for a variety of perceptual and conceptual features. We report a study examining neural representations of real-world size along the visual ventral stream, while carefully accounting for t...

Ethambutol-induced optic neuropathy in renal disorder: a clinico-electrophysiological study.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
OBJECTIVE: To report the spectrum of ethambutol induced optic neuropathy in a group of renal patients with tuberculosis and the role of visual evoked response (VER) in evaluating this disorder.

Association of Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes With Smoking Behaviors and Biomarkers of Exposure Among Slow and Fast Nicotine Metabolizers: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced its intention to reduce the nicotine content in combustible cigarettes but must base regulation on public health benefits. Fast nicotine metabolizers may be at risk for increased smo...

Personalized Saliency and Its Prediction.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Nearly all existing visual saliency models by far have focused on predicting a universal saliency map across all observers. Yet psychology studies suggest that visual attention of different observers can vary significantly under specific circumstance...

Image categorization from functional magnetic resonance imaging using functional connectivity.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have attempted to infer the category of objects in a stimulus image from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data recoded during image-viewing. Most studies focus on extracting activity patterns within a given re...

Improvement of Adequate Digoxin Dosage: An Application of Machine Learning Approach.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Digoxin is a high-alert medication because of its narrow therapeutic range and high drug-to-drug interactions (DDIs). Approximately 50% of digoxin toxicity cases are preventable, which motivated us to improve the treatment outcomes of digoxin. The ob...