AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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[Clinical application of Orthopedic Tianji Robot in surgical treatment of thoracolumbar fracture].

Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology
OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical application of Orthopedic Tianji Robot in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures with minimally invasive percutaneous pedicle screw internal fixation.

Clinical Performance of a Gene-Based Machine Learning Classifier in Assessing Risk of Developing OUD in Subjects Taking Oral Opioids: A Prospective Observational Study.

Annals of clinical and laboratory science
OBJECTIVE: To reduce the incidence of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD), multiple guidelines recommend assessing the risk of OUD prior to prescribing oral opioids. Although subjective risk assessments are available to help classify subjects at risk for OUD, ...

Machine Learning Algorithms Predict Functional Improvement After Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome in Athletes.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
BACKGROUND: Despite previous reports of improvements for athletes following hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS), many do not achieve clinically relevant outcomes. The purpose of this study was to develop machine learning ...

Machine Learning-based Prediction Model for Treatment of Acromegaly With First-generation Somatostatin Receptor Ligands.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
CONTEXT: Artificial intelligence (AI), in particular machine learning (ML), may be used to deeply analyze biomarkers of response to first-generation somatostatin receptor ligands (fg-SRLs) in the treatment of acromegaly.

Clinically applicable artificial intelligence algorithm for the diagnosis, evaluation, and monitoring of acute retinal necrosis.

Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
The prompt detection and proper evaluation of necrotic retinal region are especially important for the diagnosis and treatment of acute retinal necrosis (ARN). The potential application of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in these areas of cli...

Fully automatic segmentation of sinonasal cavity and pharyngeal airway based on convolutional neural networks.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to test the accuracy of a new automatic deep learning-based approach on the basis of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for fully automatic segmentation of the sinonasal cavity and the pharyngeal airway from cone-beam ...

Development of a field artificial intelligence triage tool: Confidence in the prediction of shock, transfusion, and definitive surgical therapy in patients with truncal gunshot wounds.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
BACKGROUND: In-field triage tools for trauma patients are limited by availability of information, linear risk classification, and a lack of confidence reporting. We therefore set out to develop and test a machine learning algorithm that can overcome ...

A Deep-Learning-Based, Fully Automated Program to Segment and Quantify Major Spinal Components on Axial Lumbar Spine Magnetic Resonance Images.

Physical therapy
OBJECTIVE: The paraspinal muscles have been extensively studied on axial lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for better understanding of back pain; however, the acquisition of measurements mainly relies on manual segmentation, which is time consu...

Rib fracture detection in computed tomography images using deep convolutional neural networks.

Medicine
To evaluate the rib fracture detection performance in computed tomography (CT) images using a software based on a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) and compare it with the rib fracture diagnostic performance of doctors.We included CT images fr...

Robotic hand augmentation drives changes in neural body representation.

Science robotics
Humans have long been fascinated by the opportunities afforded through augmentation. This vision not only depends on technological innovations but also critically relies on our brain's ability to learn, adapt, and interface with augmentation devices....