Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,131 to 73,140 of 235,381 articles

Deep learning models link local cellular features with whole-animal growth dynamics in zebrafish.

Life science alliance Aug 1, 2025
Animal growth is driven by the collective actions of cells, which are reciprocally influenced in real-time by the animal's overall growth state. Whereas cell behavior and animal growth state are expected to be tightly coupled, it is not yet determine... read more 
Body Size Skin Zebrafish Animals Deep Learning Machine Learning Larva

Comparison of clinical, radiomics, deep learning, and fusion models for predicting early recurrence in locally advanced rectal cancer based on multiparametric MRI: a multicenter study.

European journal of radiology Aug 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Predicting early recurrence (ER) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) is critical for clinical decision-making. This study aimed at comparing clinical, deep learning (DL), radiomics, and two fusion models for ER prediction based on mul... read more 
Radiomics Male Middle Aged Female Aged Adult Rectal Neoplasms Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Humans Prognosis Retrospective Studies

Deep learning techniques for automated coronary artery segmentation and coronary artery disease detection: A systematic review of the last decade (2013-2024).

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cardiovascular disease, exacting high morbidity and mortality worldwide. CAD is detected on coronary artery imaging; coronary artery segmentation (CAS) of the images is essential for corona... read more 
Algorithms Humans Deep Learning Coronary Vessels Neural Networks, Computer Coronary Artery Disease

Deep-learning based automated pancreas segmentation on CT scans of chronic pancreatitis patients.

European journal of radiology Aug 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation model for accurate delineation of the complex pancreas in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) using computer tomography (CT) scans obtained during routine ... read more 
Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Humans Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Reproducibility of Results Pancreas Aged Pancreatitis, Chronic Adult

Digital twins in radiology: A systematic review of applications, challenges, and future perspectives.

European journal of radiology Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Digital twins (DTs) represent a transformative advancement in radiology, integrating multimodal imaging, artificial intelligence (AI), and computational modeling to create dynamic, patient-specific virtual representations. read more 
Forecasting Radiology Humans Artificial Intelligence

The impact of clinical history on the predictive performance of machine learning and deep learning models for renal complications of diabetes.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diabetes is a chronic disease characterised by a high risk of developing diabetic nephropathy. The early identification of individuals at heightened risk of such complications or their exacerbation can be crucial to set a co... read more 
Humans Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Logistic Models Glomerular Filtration Rate Proportional Hazards Models Aged Machine Learning Male Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Female

Screening and preliminary analysis of antimicrobial peptide genes in Octopussinensis.

Fish & shellfish immunology Aug 1, 2025
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are small molecular peptides that widely exist in organisms to resist external microbial invasion and play a crucial role in the host's immune defense system. Owing to their functions of efficient broad-spectrum killing ... read more 
Gene Expression Profiling Immunity, Innate Amino Acid Sequence Animals Gene Expression Regulation Antimicrobial Peptides

Machine learning-based approaches for distinguishing viral and bacterial pneumonia in paediatrics: A scoping review.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Pneumonia is the leading cause of hospitalisation and mortality among children under five, particularly in low-resource settings. Accurate differentiation between viral and bacterial pneumonia is essential for guiding approp... read more 
Child Diagnosis, Differential Pediatrics Deep Learning Humans Adolescent Machine Learning Child, Preschool Infant, Newborn Pneumonia, Bacterial Infant Pneumonia, Viral

Profiling of mangrove forest dynamics in the Fly River delta, Papua New Guinea.

Marine pollution bulletin Aug 1, 2025
Mangrove forests (MFs), as vital ecosystems in tropical and subtropical coastal regions, play a significant role in the global carbon cycle. However, MFs are currently facing unprecedented risks of degradation due to both natural and anthropogenic fa... read more 
Forests Rivers Ecosystem Conservation of Natural Resources Environmental Monitoring Wetlands Papua New Guinea

A subject transfer neural network fuses Generator and Euclidean alignment for EEG-based motor imagery classification.

Journal of neuroscience methods Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Brain-computer interface (BCI) facilitates the connection between human brain and computer, enabling individuals to control external devices indirectly through cognitive processes. Although it has great development prospects, the signific... read more 
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Brain-Computer Interfaces Motor Activity Imagination Brain Deep Learning Electroencephalography Humans Neural Networks, Computer
Popular Topics
Recent Journals