AI Medical Compendium Journal:
European journal of clinical investigation

Showing 1 to 10 of 15 articles

Residual risk prediction in anticoagulated patients with atrial fibrillation using machine learning: A report from the GLORIA-AF registry phase II/III.

European journal of clinical investigation Dec 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Although oral anticoagulation decreases the risk of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), a residual risk of thrombotic events still exists. This study aimed to construct machine learning (ML) models to predict the re...
Algorithms Thromboembolism Female Risk Factors Aged Anticoagulants Humans Registries Machine Learning Stroke Myocardial Infarction Thrombosis Administration, Oral Atrial Fibrillation Ischemic Attack, Transient ROC Curve Logistic Models Ischemic Stroke Area Under Curve Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment
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Subtyping strokes using blood-based protein biomarkers: A high-throughput proteomics and machine learning approach.

European journal of clinical investigation Dec 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: Rapid diagnosis of stroke and its subtypes is critical in early stages. We aimed to discover and validate blood-based protein biomarkers to differentiate ischemic stroke (IS) from intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) using high-throughput prot...
Female Aged Male Middle Aged Ischemic Stroke Logistic Models Humans Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Proteomics Machine Learning Stroke Cerebral Hemorrhage Biomarkers Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Diagnosis, Differential
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Machine learning for stroke in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction but without atrial fibrillation: A post-hoc analysis of the WARCEF trial.

European journal of clinical investigation Nov 18, 2024
BACKGROUND: The prediction of ischaemic stroke in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) but without atrial fibrillation (AF) remains challenging. Our aim was to evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) in identif...
Ischemic Stroke Area Under Curve Stroke Heart Failure Male Stroke Volume Middle Aged Support Vector Machine Atrial Fibrillation Blood Urea Nitrogen Humans Machine Learning Female Aged
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MyofAPPcial: Construct validity of a novel technological aid for improving clinical reasoning in the management of myofascial pain syndrome.

European journal of clinical investigation Sep 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Physiotherapists encounter challenges in diagnosing myofascial trigger points (MTrPs), which are crucial for managing myofascial pain but difficult due to their complex referred pain patterns. We aimed to assess if an interactive software...
Middle Aged Clinical Reasoning Physical Therapists Myofascial Pain Syndromes Reproducibility of Results Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Male Humans Machine Learning Female
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Large language models for science and medicine.

European journal of clinical investigation Feb 21, 2024
Large language models (LLMs) are a type of machine learning model that learn statistical patterns over text, such as predicting the next words in a sequence of text. Both general purpose and task-specific LLMs have demonstrated potential across diver...
Humans Machine Learning Medicine Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Science Patents as Topic
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Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage patients' survival: A causal inference and prediction study.

European journal of clinical investigation Feb 20, 2024
BACKGROUND: Upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a common medical emergency. This study aimed to develop models to predict critically ill patients with upper GI bleeding in-hospital and 30-day survival, identify the correlation factor and infer th...
Glasgow Coma Scale Male Middle Aged Length of Stay Hospital Mortality Critical Illness Causality Humans Intensive Care Units Machine Learning Bilirubin Female Algorithms Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Aged Prognosis Organ Dysfunction Scores
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Use of artificial intelligence and radiomics for risk stratification in patients with pulmonary embolism: New tools for an old problem.

European journal of clinical investigation Jan 24, 2024
Pulmonary Embolism Humans Artificial Intelligence Radiomics Risk Assessment
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Artificial neural network-based prediction of prolonged length of stay and need for post-acute care in acute coronary syndrome patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.

European journal of clinical investigation Nov 29, 2020
BACKGROUND: Prolonged length of stay (LOS) and post-acute care after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common and costly. Risk models for predicting prolonged LOS and post-acute care have limited accuracy. Our goal was to develop and valida...
Skilled Nursing Facilities Subacute Care Hospices Hospitals, Rehabilitation Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Length of Stay Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Aged Acute Coronary Syndrome Nursing Homes Angina, Unstable Transitional Care Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patient Discharge
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Big data and data sharing: Opportunities for the urgent challenges in cardiovascular disease.

European journal of clinical investigation Jan 1, 2020
Humans Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Biomedical Research Cardiovascular Diseases Big Data Information Dissemination
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Role of artificial intelligence in the care of patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer.

European journal of clinical investigation Feb 19, 2018
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. In up to 57% of patients, it is diagnosed at an advanced stage and the 5-year survival rate ranges between 10%-16%. There has been a significant amount of research using machine ...
Genome, Human Precision Medicine Lung Neoplasms Immunotherapy Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Forecasting
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